Novel flavonoids of Luo Han Guo, its preparation method and application in honeybee attractant
A technology of flavonoids and compounds, applied in botany equipment and methods, attracting pests, organic chemical methods, etc., can solve the problems of polluting the environment, wasting resources, and not being effectively used, and achieves simple preparation methods and easy operation Easy and good effect of attracting activity
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Preparation of the new flavonoid XY8:
[0049] 1) Obtain the leaf extract of Luo Han Guo male plant
[0050] Weigh 1Kg of dried leaves of the male leaves of Luo Han Guo (Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey), pulverize, add 8 times the weight of 70% (volume) methanol, heat under reflux at 60°C for 60 min, filter, and collect the filtrate. The filter residue was added with 8 times the weight of 70% (volume) methanol again, heated under reflux at 60° C. for 60 min to extract, and filtered. The filtrates were combined, and the filtrate was concentrated to 2L by evaporation under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator at 60°C. Add 2L of methanol to the concentrated solution, extract twice with petroleum ether, and use 2L each time to collect the lower phase. The petroleum ether phase recovers the solvent and discards it.
[0051] 2) Preliminary purification of the extract
[0052] Take the extract LHGXY01 and put it on the D101 macroporous adsorption resin column...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Preparation of the new flavonoid XY8:
[0068] 1) Obtain the leaf extract of Luo Han Guo male plant
[0069] Weigh 1Kg of dried leaves of the male plant leaves of Luo Han Guo (Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey), pulverize, add 8 times the weight of water, heat under reflux at 50°C for 60 min, filter, and collect the filtrate. The filter residue was added with 8 times the weight of water again, heated and refluxed at 50°C for 60 min to extract, and filtered. The filtrates were combined, and the filtrate was concentrated to 2L by evaporation under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator at 60°C. Add 2L of methanol to the concentrated solution, extract twice with petroleum ether, and use 2L each time to collect the lower phase. The petroleum ether phase recovers the solvent and discards it.
[0070] Steps 2) to 3) are the same as in Example 1.
[0071]Step 3) of the present embodiment is separated by high-speed countercurrent chromatography, and the obtained f...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Preparation of the new flavonoid XY8:
[0074] 1) Obtain the leaf extract of Luo Han Guo male plant
[0075] Weigh 1Kg of dried leaves of the male plant leaves of Luo Han Guo (Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey), pulverize, add 8 times the weight of 100% (volume) ethanol, heat under reflux at 40° C. for extraction for 60 min, filter, and collect the filtrate. Add 8 times the weight of 100% (volume) ethanol to the filter residue again, extract by heating under reflux at 40° C. for 60 min, and filter. The filtrates were combined, and the filtrate was concentrated to 2L by evaporation under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator at 60°C. Add 2L of methanol to the concentrated solution, extract twice with petroleum ether, and use 2L each time to collect the lower phase. The petroleum ether phase recovers the solvent and discards it.
[0076] 2) High-speed countercurrent chromatographic separation
[0077] 2.1) Measure 600 mL of butyl acetate, 200 mL of acetone,...
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