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Electric-to-mechanical-to-acoustic converter and portable terminal unit

A technology of converting devices and converters, which is applied to current supply devices, loudspeakers, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as calls, magnets that are not too heavy, and difficult to use

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-01-25
PANASONIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the mass of the magnet is not too large, even if the frequency of the electrical signal input to the voice coil is consistent with the resonance frequency of the mechanical vibration system, the mechanical vibration system cannot be fully vibrated.
For this reason, when the electrical-mechanical-acoustic converter is installed on a mobile phone with a mass of nearly 150g, it is difficult to call the user with a vibration of sufficient intensity.

Method used

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  • Electric-to-mechanical-to-acoustic converter and portable terminal unit
  • Electric-to-mechanical-to-acoustic converter and portable terminal unit
  • Electric-to-mechanical-to-acoustic converter and portable terminal unit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] Use below figure 1 and figure 2 The electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer of the first embodiment will be described. figure 1 is a top view of the electro-mechanical-acoustic converter, figure 2 is along figure 1 Sectional view of the line II-II' of the electro-mechanical-acoustic converter.

[0069] The electro-mechanical-acoustic converter is constructed as follows.

[0070] The vibrating membrane 1 is mounted on an annular support member 2 made of plastic along its outer periphery. The vibrating membrane 1 is made of titanium or polycarbonate material, and is a thin film with a thickness of 10 μm to 50 μm. The support member 2 is preferably made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with strong impact resistance.

[0071] The yoke 3 is a ferromagnetic material such as soft iron, and has a short cylindrical outer peripheral portion and a bottom portion. The magnet 4 is a permanent magnet such as ferrite or neodymium, which is disc-shaped and fixed on the bottom ...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Use below image 3 and Figure 4 The electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer of the second embodiment will be described. in image 3 is a top view of the electro-mechanical-acoustic converter, Figure 4 is along image 3 Sectional view of line IV-IV' of electro-mechanical-acoustic converter.

[0083] The electro-mechanical-acoustic converter is constructed as follows. The vibrating membrane 20 is attached to a supporting member 21 made of plastic along the outer periphery. Here, the vibrating membrane 20 is a plate made of a high magnetic permeability material such as permalloy having a thickness of about 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm. The support member 21 is preferably made of glass fiber reinforced material with strong impact resistance.

[0084] The plate pole 22 is a ferromagnetic material, is provided at a position facing the vibrating membrane 20, and has a shape having a central pole 22' in the center. The magnet 23 is a permanent magnet such as ferrite or neodymium, ...

Embodiment 3

[0098] Use below Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer of the third embodiment will be described. in Figure 5 is a top view of the electro-mechanical-acoustic converter, Figure 6 It is the edge of the casing with the portable terminal device Figure 5 Sectional view of the line VI-VI' of the electro-mechanical-acoustic converter, Figure 7 It is to illustrate the relationship between the size of the yoke and the magnet.

[0099] Regarding the structure of the electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer, only the differences from the electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer of the first embodiment will be described. All parts that are the same as those in the first embodiment are indicated by the same symbols and their descriptions are omitted.

[0100] In the first embodiment, the yoke 3 and the weight 6 constitute an electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer as separate parts. On the other hand, in the third embodiment, the yoke 31 is ...

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Abstract

The present invention purposes to realize an electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer capable of generating both strong vibration and sound. In an electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer of the present invention, mass of a mechanical vibration system of the electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer is increased by attaching a weight to a magnetic circuit unit or integrated the weight with the magnetic circuit unit, whereby large vibration is obtained from the electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer.

Description

[0001] This case is a divisional application of the invention patent application with the filing date of November 26, 1997, the application number of 97122995.3, and the title of "Electrical-Mechanical-Sound Converter and Portable Terminal Device". technical field [0002] The present invention relates to an electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer which generates vibration or sound by means of an alternating current signal, and a portable terminal device equipped with the acoustic transducer. The so-called portable terminal device refers to a device such as a portable telephone, a pager, a computer with a transceiver, etc. that is carried by a user or placed near the user to communicate with a remote object. Background technique [0003] On traditional portable terminal devices such as portable telephones, as a calling device, a small sounding body that generates ringtones is individually installed on the portable terminal device, and a miniature sounding body that eccentrical...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04Q7/32H04R9/06H04R9/10H04M1/03H04M19/04H04R11/02
CPCH04M19/04H04R2400/07H04M19/047H04R2400/03H04M1/03H04R11/02H04R9/06H04R7/04
Inventor 佐伯周二薄木佐和子久世光一
Owner PANASONIC CORP