2-ethyl hexanoic acid production method
A manufacturing method and technology of ethylhexanoic acid are applied in the preparation of carboxylate, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing contact time, inhibiting side reactions, and reducing production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The reaction tower is a glass tube with an inner diameter of 20mm and a height of 1500mm. Glass beads of φ4mm are installed in the tube, and the filling height is 1200mm, which is equivalent to 3 theoretical plates. There is a glass jacket on the outside, which is cooled by cooling water. Add the 2-ethylhexanal-2-ethylhexanoic acid solution that contains 2-ethylhexanal 20% with the speed of 4g / min to reaction tower, contain the Mn(Ac) of 0.2% in this solution 2 , feed the required oxygen at a constant speed under normal pressure, and control the feed O 2 / aldehyde=0.6:1 (mol / mol). The temperature of the cooling water in the external jacket was controlled to ensure that the temperature of the hot spot on the inner wall of the reactor was 24°C during the reaction. The reaction product flows into the product collector from the bottom of the tower. During the reaction process, the product sample was analyzed, and the conversion rate of 2-ethylhexanal was 99.7%, and the s...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Reaction tower is with embodiment 1. The filling height of glass beads is 800mm, which is equivalent to 2 theoretical plates. Add the 2-ethylhexanal-2-ethylhexanoic acid solution that contains 2-ethylhexanal 20% with the speed of 4g / min to reaction tower, contain 0.2% KAc in this solution, under normal pressure Oxygen needs to be introduced at a constant speed, and the feeding of O is controlled. 2 / aldehyde=0.6:1 (mol / mol). The temperature of the cooling water in the external jacket was controlled to ensure that the temperature of the hot spot on the inner wall of the reactor was 24°C during the reaction. The reaction product flows into the product collector from the bottom of the tower. During the reaction process, the product samples were taken for analysis, and the conversion rate of 2-ethylhexanal was 99.6%, and the selectivity of 2-ethylhexanoic acid was 96.8%.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Reaction tower is with embodiment 1. The filling height of glass beads is 400mm, which is equivalent to 1 theoretical plate. Add the 2-ethylhexanal-n-butyric acid solution that contains 2-ethylhexanal 20% with the speed of 5g / min to reaction tower, contain the Cu(Ac) of 0.2% in this solution 2 , feed the required oxygen at a constant speed under normal pressure, and control the feed O 2 / aldehyde=0.7:1 (mol / mol). The temperature of the cooling water in the external jacket was controlled to ensure that the temperature of the hot spot on the inner wall of the reactor was 30°C during the reaction. The product flows into the product collector from the bottom of the tower. During the reaction process, product samples were taken for analysis, and the conversion rate of 2-ethylhexanal was 99.3%, and the selectivity of 2-hexanoic acid was 95.9%.
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