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Method for intercropping Chinese ephedra and saline cistanche

A cultivation method and technology of Cistanche, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of low economic benefit, no economic income of a single species of Cistanche, land occupation, etc., to increase economic income and improve risk resistance Ability to improve the effect of multiple cropping index

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-11-19
刘珊
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

CN1339249A discloses a kind of ephedra seedling cultivation technology, but because ephedra is mostly planted in desertified land, a protective forest system must be planted in the base to avoid the harm of wind and sand, which not only occupies an area, but also has low economic benefits
After many years of exploration, the present invention has developed a cultivation method for the intercropping of ephedra and cistanche, which solves the problem that a single species of ephedra needs to be built as a shelter forest and that a single species of cistanche has no economic income in the early stage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1, the cultivation method of ephedra cistanche intercropping, comprises the steps:

[0018] (1) First, carry out land leveling, planning, well drilling and supporting facilities for the developed sandy wasteland, and do a good job in supporting forest canals and roads. The large area of ​​sandy wasteland should be divided into small areas every 4-10 hectares. Shelter forests were planted in early spring and March. The arbors in the shelter forests were poplars. The main forest belt was paired with two rows of poplars.

[0019] (2) Intercropping of Ephedra and Cistanche was carried out in the plot. For the intercropping of Ephedra and Cistanche, the ridge direction of Cistanche host plant Haloxylon or Tamarix is ​​north-south. The intercropping of ephedra and cistanche adopts the method of ridge row interplanting. Haloxylon or Tamarix, the host plant of Cistanche deserticola, has 2 rows in a ridge, the row spacing in the ridge is 1 meter, the plant spacing i...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: the cultivation method of ephedra cistanche intercropping, comprises the steps:

[0024] (1) First, carry out land leveling, planning, well drilling and supporting facilities for the developed sandy wasteland, and do a good job in supporting forest canals and roads. The large area of ​​sandy wasteland should be divided into small areas every 4-10 hectares. Shelter forests were planted in early spring and March. The arbors in the shelter forests were poplars. The main forest belt was equipped with 4 rows of poplars, and the auxiliary forest belt was matched with 2 rows of poplars.

[0025] (2) Intercropping of Ephedra and Cistanche was carried out in the plot. For the intercropping of Ephedra and Cistanche, the ridge direction of Cistanche host plant Haloxylon or Tamarix is ​​north-south. The intercropping of ephedra and cistanche adopts the method of ridge row interplanting. Haloxylon or Tamarix has 4 rows in a ridge, the row spacing in the ridge is 2 me...

Embodiment 3

[0029] The cultivation method of embodiment 3, ephedra cistanche intercropping comprises the steps:

[0030] (1) First, carry out land leveling, planning, well drilling and supporting facilities for the developed sandy wasteland, and do a good job of supporting the forest canal road. The large area of ​​sandy wasteland should be divided into sub-districts of 4-10 hectares. Plant shelterbelts in early spring and March. The arbors in the shelterbelts are poplars. The main forest belt is matched with 2 rows of poplars, and the auxiliary forest belt is matched with 2 rows of poplars.

[0031] (2) Intercropping of Ephedra and Cistanche was carried out in the plot. For the intercropping of Ephedra and Cistanche, the ridge direction of Cistanche host plant Haloxylon or Tamarix is ​​north-south. The intercropping of ephedra and cistanche adopts the method of ridge row interplanting. Haloxylon or Tamarix, the host plant of Cistanche deserticola, has 3 rows in a ridge, the row spacing...

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Abstract

An intercrop method for cultivating cistanche and ephedra includes such steps as planting shelter forest including necessary tree and the host o f cistanche, and alternatively planting the host of cistanche and ephedra in south-north ridges. Its advantages are controlling desert and high economic benefit.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation technique for sand-fixing medicinal materials, in particular to a cultivation method for intercropping ephedra and cistanche. Background technique: [0002] Ephedra is a unique medicinal plant widely distributed in the arid desert areas of northern my country, and it is also an important small shrub for sand control and sand fixation. Cistanche deserticola is a parasitic plant of Dangleyaceae, which is an important traditional Chinese medicinal material. It mainly parasitizes Haloxylon, Tamarix and other plants in the desert. The host Haloxylon Haloxylon and Tamarix are all pioneer tree species for sand control in my country. In recent years, ephedra and cistanche have been successfully planted in northern my country and widely promoted. CN1339249A discloses a kind of ephedra seedling cultivation technology, but because ephedra is mostly planted in desertified land, a protective forest system must be planted in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00A01H17/00
Inventor 刘珊
Owner 刘珊
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