Heat pipe cold guide device and cold storage body and freezer with said device
A heat pipe and cold storage technology, applied in the field of cold storage, can solve the problems of cold loss and low efficiency, and achieve the effect of less cold energy loss, simple structure and high cost performance
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Such as figure 1 As shown, it includes the condensing tube group a2 on the upper right and the evaporating tube group a1 on the lower left. The evaporating tube group a1 includes five evaporating tubes, and the condensing tube group a2 includes five condensing tubes. The tubes in each group are respectively Connect the headers in parallel, then the upper header of the evaporating tube group and the upper header of the condensing tube group are connected through the rising pipe a3, and the lower header of the evaporating tube group is connected with the lower header of the condensing tube group through the downcomer a4, thus forming Gravity heat pipe circulation loop. In order to ensure that the working medium of the condenser tube group a2 flows back smoothly to the evaporation tube group a1, the condenser tube group a2 is higher than the evaporation tube group a1, and the lower header of the condenser tube group a2 is higher than the upper header of the evaporation tub...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Such as figure 2 As shown, compared with Example 1, the condensing tube group a2 is located directly above the evaporating tube group a1, the riser tube a3 is provided with a communication level gauge a11, and the safety valve a7 and switch valve a10 are provided above the collecting tube a6. The on-off valve can be conveniently filled with working fluid, and the on-off valve can be opened to remove impurity gas as required.
Embodiment 3
[0042] It is equivalent to the two heat pipes shown in Embodiment 1 being connected and connected symmetrically at the evaporating tube group a1. and, if Figure 4 As shown, a cooling circulation pipe a12 is concentrically passed through the lower header of the evaporating tube group a1, and a circulating working medium a13 is installed inside. A pump is set in the cooling circulation circuit to take out the cold energy in the cold storage body through circulation, so that the cold energy stored in the cold storage body can be sent to a long-distance space that needs cold energy, and the cold transmission circulation pipe can be connected with the secondary The condensing end of the heat pipe is connected in series to form an automatic circulation system of the heat pipe, and the cold energy is delivered to the evaporation end of the secondary heat pipe.
[0043] Cold storage body embodiment 1:
[0044] Such as Figure 5 As shown, it includes a cold storage medium, usually ...
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