Epoxy resin compositions
A technology for curing epoxy resins and compositions, which is applied in the preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc., and can solve the problems of low curing speed, practical application limitations, and unfavorable economic benefits of polyoxyalkylene polyamines
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specific Embodiment approach
[0060] The invention is more fully illustrated by the following examples, but the invention is not limited to these examples.
[0061] Preparation of ketimine
[0062] The ketimines used in Examples 1-3 (derived from amines having 2 or more primary amino groups directly bonded to the cyclohexane ring), and the ketimines used in Comparative Examples 1-4 are all Prepared by the following preparation example.
preparation example 1
[0064] Ketimines derived from 1,2-diaminocyclohexane (DACH) and 4-methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK).
[0065] Charge 57 g (0.5 mol) of 1,2-diaminocyclohexane and 250 g (2.5 mol) of 4-methanocyclohexane into a 500 g volumetric flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen inlet, and Dean-Stark apparatus Base-2-pentanone. The temperature was slowly raised to 160° C. using a mantle heater, and 4-methyl-2-pentanone was refluxed at this time. The water distilled off during reflux is collected in a separator vessel. When the amount of collected water reached 18 g, the temperature was raised to 180° C. and maintained at this temperature for 2 hours, thereby removing the remaining 4-methyl-2-pentanone. After cooling, 135 g of the target ketimine residue was obtained in the flask. The viscosity of the product at 25° C. was 9.7 mPa.s, and the calculated active hydrogen equivalent was 67.
preparation example 2
[0067] Ketimines derived from bis(aminocyclohexyl)methane (PACM) and 4-methyl-2-pentanone.
[0068] Into the same flask as in Preparation Example 1, 105 g (0.5 mol) of bis(aminocyclohexyl)methane and 250 g (2.5 mol) of 4-methyl-2-pentanone were charged, and the same operation as above was performed. As a result, 183 g of ketimine was obtained from bis(aminocyclohexyl)methane and 4-methyl-2-pentanone. The viscosity of the product at 25° C. was 180 mPa.s, and the calculated active hydrogen equivalent was 92.
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