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Method for repairing slope vegetation

A technology for vegetation restoration and slope surface, applied in the field of greening, can solve the problems of increasing the amount of engineering and waste residue, large amount of anchoring engineering, and reducing the stability of the slope surface, so as to reduce the groundwater pressure, cover a large area, and reduce the amount of engineering. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-08-30
CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) The stability of the additional layer is poor, easy to collapse or collapse, even if the additional layer is fixed on the slope with anchor rods, barbed wire, etc., it is easy to collapse and collapse
Moreover, the amount of anchoring work is large and the cost is high.
[0004] (2) The thickness of the additional layer is generally very limited. Among them, the thickness of the sprayed nutrient layer is generally only about 10 cm, and its water retention and drought tolerance are poor. Even if a strong water-absorbing material is added as a water-retaining agent, it cannot resist for a long time. drought, and after a period of time, the water-retaining agent is easy to decompose or transform and lose its original strong water absorption, which will cause the planted plants to dry out
[0005] (3) The root system of the plants on the additional layer is difficult to go deep into the slope rock, so it cannot play the role of stabilizing the slope
On the contrary, if a tree is planted, once its roots go deep into the cracks of the rock, it will burst the rock and reduce the stability of the slope when it grows thick.
[0006] (4) Digging pits and grooves on inclined slopes to create a nutrient bed for plant growth is not only difficult for construction, but also seriously damages the stability of the slope
If the slope is arranged into a step shape, and then pits and grooves are dug on the step surface to plant plants, it will greatly increase the amount of excavation and spoil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment one: go out some diameter enough deep holes on the slope with rock drilling machine, the spacing of the hole is determined according to the length of the ground stem of the planted plant, generally greater than 2 meters, and the diameter of the hole is determined according to the root system situation of the planted plant, Generally greater than 40 mm, the depth of the hole is also determined according to the root system of the plant, generally greater than 1 meter. Fill the drilled hole with a mixture of soil, fertilizer, humus and water-retaining agent, and then plant a drought-resistant and barren-resistant climbing plant "creeper" in the drilled hole filled with the mixture .

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment two: drill out some deep holes with sufficient diameter on the slope with a certain interval by a drilling machine, the diameter of the borehole is greater than 40 millimeters, the spacing is greater than 2 meters, and the depth is greater than 1 meter. Fill in the mixed vegetative body that is mixed by soil, manure, humus and water-retaining agent etc. in the borehole, plant climbing plant ivy in the borehole that has been filled with mixed vegetative body again.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dome repairing method that drills some deep holes on the dome by jack hammer or drilling machine, adds mixture vegetation in it and plants climbing plant on it, and uses the haulm of the plants to cover the dome. The method has little engineering work load, and the nutritive layer is not easy to be swept away, and it could also fix the dome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a greening method, in particular to a slope vegetation restoration method. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, there are generally two types of methods for vegetation restoration of rocky slopes. One is to artificially add a nutrient layer on the surface of the slope, such as sprayed adhesion layer, masonry layer, grid guest soil layer or geotextile felt, etc., and then Plant plants in this layer. Another type of method is to dig pits and grooves on the slope or side slope step surface, then backfill planting soil in the dug pits and grooves, and then plant plants therein. But these two methods are not suitable for vegetation restoration on high and steep rocky slopes. because: [0003] (1) The stability of the additional layer is poor, and it is easy to collapse or collapse. Even if the additional layer is fixed on the slope with anchor rods, barbed wire, etc., it is easy to collapse and collapse. And the engi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D17/20A01G23/00
Inventor 汪传松李建林刘德富
Owner CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
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