Behavior experimental system and method for testing learning abilities of animals objectively in multiple levels
A technology for learning ability and measuring animals, applied in animal taming devices, general control systems, control/regulation systems, etc., can solve problems such as interfering with the accurate evaluation of animal learning ability, affecting the measurement of animal behavior indicators, and filtering out changes in environmental cues , the effect of maintaining consistency
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Embodiment 1
[0027] With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, make a T-shaped water maze of the present invention, make a T-shaped water tank 8 that is made up of cross arm 1 and straight arm 5 with plastic-sprayed black iron sheet material, cross arm 1 is long 180 centimeters, and straight arm 5 is long 70 cm, the width of both the cross arm and the straight arm is 40 cm, and the height of the water tank is 75 cm. There is a water outlet 3 at the right outer corner of the bottom of the cross arm 1, and a plug drain pipe with a diameter of 5 centimeters is installed on the water outlet 3, which can be connected to the drain hose and lead to the sewer. The bottom side of cross arm 1 is provided with a height-adjustable safety platform 4 (adjustable height 20-25 centimeters). The position of safety platform 4 is not fixed, can change left and right. Described safety platform 4 is made up of a cylinder and a circular platform, and described cylinder has screw thread, and circular platform bottom has s...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Improve on the basis of embodiment 1, first improve the height adjustment mechanism of safety platform 4, described safety platform is made up of a cylinder and a circular platform, and circular platform bottom has hole, and the side wall of hole has screw hole, and fix the cylinder to the circular platform with a screw. The installation position of safety platform 4 is not fixed, can change left and right on cross arm.
Embodiment 3
[0037] Using the device of Example 1, a multi-level method for objectively measuring the ability of rats from simple spatial orientation learning to complex signal meaning learning is carried out. The test of rat space orientation learning ability is divided into three different levels: the present invention provides the method for carrying out behavior experiment in the behavior experiment system of multi-level objective measurement animal learning ability, comprises the following steps:
[0038] 1. A simple test of the learning ability of left and right spatial orientation: fix the platform on one side (left or right) of the water storage tank. According to the characteristics of experimental animals (take rats as an example), they can swim freely in 18°C water for at least 10 minutes, so each training time is set as 10 minutes. If the rat could not find the safe platform within 10 min, the second training was performed after a 5 min rest. If the rat finds the safety plat...
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