Processing apparatus and cleaning method
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[0056] In this Example 1, during a film formation, a SiOF film is formed to have a thickness of 5 .mu.m on the wafer W, within the distance 50 mm between the electrodes. In addition, during a cleaning process, the system controller 100 supplies the chamber 11 with NF.sub.3 / Ar=500 / 500 (sccm / sccm) at a pressure of 13 Pa, and applies an RF power of 1500W to the upper electrode (the electrode plate 17).
[0057] FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the cleaning time and the applied RF power, in the case where the cleaning is performed with applying the RF power to the upper and lower electrodes using the processing apparatus of the first embodiment. As seen from FIG. 2, it is clear that the processing apparatus which applies the RF power to the upper and lower electrodes can achieve the cleaning at a shorter period of time than the case where the RF power is applied only to the upper electrode. In the case where RF powers of 300W and 500W are applied to the lower electrode, the cleaning t...
Example
EXAMPLE 2
[0071] FIG. 6 shows the relationship between the time for cleaning and the pressure inside the chamber 11, and shows some results of the cleaning done after the film formation, using the processing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In Example 2, during the process for forming the film, a SiOF film is formed to have a thickness of 5 .mu.m on the wafer W, with the distance of 50 mm between the electrodes.
[0072] FIG. 6 shows the results of the cleaning with a variety of pressure levels. As seen from FIG. 6, as compared to the case where the pressure inside the chamber 11 is in a high vacuum state of approximately 0 Pa, a high cleaning rate can be obtained if the pressure is within a range between 100 Pa and 400 Pa. Note also that, in the case where the pressure inside the chamber 11 is approximately 200 Pa, the most highest cleaning rate can be obtained. According to the second embodiment wherein the cleaning is performed at a pressure in a...
Example
EXAMPLE 3
[0073] In the above-described second embodiment, an RF power may be applied to the upper electrode. This realizes that the cleaning gas (mainly containing fluorine radical) activated outside the chamber 11 can further be activated inside the chamber 11. According to this structure, a high cleaning rate can be obtained.
[0074] FIG. 7 shows the relationship between the time for cleaning and the RF power applied onto the upper electrode, in the case where the cleaning is performed after the SiOF film is formed on the wafer W in a thickness of 5 .mu.m. During the cleaning, an RF power of 500W is applied to the upper electrode, and the pressure inside the chamber 11 is 200 Pa.
[0075] As obvious from FIG. 7, if the RF power is applied to the upper electrode and a remote plasma gas is used for cleaning the chamber 11, the cleaning is achieved at a cleaning time which is shorter than one fifth of the cleaning time in the case where the RF power is not applied thereto. Accordingly, wi...
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