High performance non-zinc, zero phosphorus engine oils for internal combustion engines
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US ยท United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FARNG L OSCAR
- Publication Date
- 2005-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable ยท inactive patent
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Ser. No. 60 / 497,234 filed Aug. 22, 2003. FIELD OF INVENTION
[0002] The present invention is concerned broadly with lubricating compositions and more specifically with lubricating compositions for internal combustion engines that are substantially free of phosphorous and zinc. BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
[0003] Contemporary engine oil technology uses zinc dithiophosphates (ZDTP) or more specifically zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP) for corrosion, oxidation and wear protection and metallic detergents for engine cleanliness. These additives are rich in sulfur, phosphorous and ash content, and play a critical role in meeting severe engine performance requirements. Unfortunately phosphorous tends to deactivate the catalysts typically employed for control of hydrocarbon emissions from the engine. Volatile sulfur is harmful to the catalysts used to control NOx emissions; and, zinc contributes to plugging engine exhaust particulate filters. A...