Method for detecting compounds modulating dimers of vft domain membrane proteins
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CIS BIO INT
- Publication Date
- 2012-05-10
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Abstract
Description
PRIOR ART
[0001] The invention relates to compounds modulating membrane receptors which are of interest in the search for new medicaments and for new taste modulators and in agriculture.
[0002] G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute the largest family of mammalian membrane receptors since they represent 3.4% of the genome. The isolation and then the cloning of GPCRs have made it possible to identify, in humans, around 900 genes, of which approximately 500 correspond to olfactory and taste receptors and 400 to receptors capable of binding endogenous ligands. Thus, the heterogeneity of these receptors provides a very broad recognition of both external signals (odors, light, taste molecules) and internal signals (hormones and neurotransmitters).
[0003] GPCRs are referenced in three major classes:
[0004] Class A, with rhodopsin being the archetype, is the most widely represented class. The binding site for the ligands of these receptors involves mainly the transmembrane domains and also...