Cane and Cylindrical Body

a cylindrical body and cane technology, applied in the field of canes, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory strength, unsatisfactory conventional wooden canes, and heavy burden on users, and achieve the effects of reducing the cost of production

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-13
KOSUGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0040]The present invention, which has constitutions and...

Problems solved by technology

For example, a so-called white cane for the visually disabled is usually used with its tip slightly lifted from the ground for a prolonged period, and thus weight saving is desired, but conventional wooden canes are heavy and give a heavy burden to the users.
Furthermore, such wooden canes are unsatisfactory in strength, and may be repeatedly swelled and dried by environmental changes, resulting in undesired warpage of the shaft and detachment of the superficial coating thereof.
Aluminum alloy canes are more lightweight than wooden canes, but still heavy for prolonged use and disadvantageously tend to dent and bend in response to impact.
However, the cane according to Patent Literature 1, although is more lightweight than conventional canes made of wood, an aluminum alloy, etc., is not lightweight enough, particularly to allow the visually disabled etc. to use for a prolonged period, and thus further weight saving is desired.
However, since carbon fibers as inorganic fibers have a low elongation and lack flexibility, the shaft disadvantageously tends to break in response to an impact in a direction transverse to the shaft (flexural impact).
Considering this, the above-mentioned shaft has a sufficient mechanical strength as a golf shaft in striking, but is unsatisfactory as a cane shaft.
This is because a cane using this shaft is given an impact when the use...

Method used

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  • Cane and Cylindrical Body
  • Cane and Cylindrical Body
  • Cane and Cylindrical Body

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0116]As a high-strength organic fiber, a poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) fiber, KEVLAR K-29 1670 dtx (manufactured by DU PONT-TORAY CO., LTD.) was used. From this organic fiber, a unidirectional (UD) sheet with a fiber areal weight of 73 g / m2 was prepared, and the sheet was impregnated with an epoxy resin by a hot melt method in such a manner that the fiber-resin content ratio might be 67:33. In this way, a high-strength organic fiber prepreg with a fiber areal weight of 110 g / m2 was obtained. As a carbon fiber prepreg, TORAYCA (registered trademark) prepregs (type: 9052S-17 and 3252S-05, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) were used. Each of these prepregs is a carbon fiber prepreg with a fiber areal weight of 330 g / m2 and is produced by impregnating a UD sheet with a fiber areal weight of 220 g / m2 with an epoxy resin in such a manner that the fiber-resin content ratio may be 67:33.

[0117]As a glass fiber, a glass fabric, WPA-240D (manufactured by Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd.), whi...

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Abstract

Provided is a cane that has a sufficient impact-resistant strength; and is excellent in safety, durability and repairability and also lightweight but has a high stiffness. Such a cane has a shaft (4) and a grip,
the shaft (4) comprising a high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31) and a carbon-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (32),
the high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31) being integrally laminated onto each of the outside and inside surfaces of the carbon-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (32),
the shaft (4) comprising a glass-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (33a) on the inner side of the innermost high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31a),
the shaft (4) comprising a glass-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (33b) on the outer side of the outermost high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31b).

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]The present invention relates to a cane such as a white cane for the visually disabled. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cane that has a sufficient impact-resistant strength against a force in a direction perpendicular to the axis of its shaft; and is excellent in safety, durability and repairability and also lightweight but has a high stiffness.BACKGROUND ART[0002]A cane is also called a stick or a pole, and used not only by the visually disabled and people with limb disabilities, such as elderly people, but also by healthy people for trekking, light mountain climbing, etc. Such a cane usually has a rod-shaped shaft, a grip which is designed for the user to grasp and formed at the upper end of the shaft, and a ferrule attached to the lower end of the shaft. Conventional canes, although are more or less structurally different from each other, are made of wood, an aluminum alloy, etc. in the most cases.[0003]For example, a so-called white can...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A45B9/00A45B9/04
CPCA45B2009/007A45B9/02A61H2201/0161A61H3/06A45B2009/005A45B9/04Y10T428/1372A45B9/00B29C70/10B29C70/12
Inventor YAMAMOTO, TSUTOMUKOSUGE, KAZUHIKOMIYAZAKI, AKITODOI, KOUKI
Owner KOSUGE
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