Diamond Semiconductor System and Method
a semiconductor and diamond technology, applied in the field of semiconductor systems and fabrication methods, can solve the problems of limited development of practical diamond based semiconductors, difficulty in fabricating quality n-type layers of diamonds, and limited application of diamond based semiconductor devices. to achieve the effect of reducing the resistive pressure capability of diamond latti
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first embodiment
[0025]FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of the method 100 for fabricating layers within diamond material. The method 100 may include a first step 102 of selecting a diamond material having a diamond lattice structure. The diamond material is intrinsic diamond. Intrinsic diamond is diamond that has not been intentionally doped. Doping may introduce impurities for the purpose of giving the diamond material electrical characteristics, such as, but not limited to, n-type characteristics and p-type characteristics. The diamond material may be a single crystal or polycrystalline diamond.
[0026]FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a model of an intrinsic diamond thin film wafer 200. Though not limited to any particular diamond material, in one embodiment, the diamond material of method 100 is the intrinsic diamond thin film wafer 200. The intrinsic diamond thin film wafer 200 may include a diamond layer 202, a silicon dioxide layer (SiO2) 204, and a silicon wafer layer 206. Diamond layer 202 may be,...
second embodiment
[0040]FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of the method 400 for fabricating layers within diamond material. The first step of method 400 may be the same as the first step 102 of method 100, which includes selecting a diamond material having a diamond lattice structure.
[0041]The second step 402 of method 400 may include cleaning the diamond material to remove surface contaminants. For example, second step 402 may include cleaning the intrinsic diamond thin film wafer 200 (see FIG. 2). The cleaning may be a strong clean, for example but not limited to, a standard diffusion clean, known to those having skill in the art. One example, of such a diffusion clean includes: applying a 4:1 solution of H2SO4 / H2O2 for 10 minutes; applying a solution of H2O2 for 2.5 minutes; applying a 5:1:1 solution of H2O / H2O2 / HCL for 10 minutes; applying a solution of H2O2 for 2.5 minutes; and heat spin drying for 5 minutes.
[0042]The third step 404 of method 400 may include subjecting the diamond material to a pre-i...
third embodiment
[0050]FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B show a block diagram of the method 500 for fabricating layers within diamond material. Method 500 provides a process for fabricating n-type layers within diamond semiconductors for a P+-i-N diode. The first step of method 500 may be the same as the first step 102 of method 100, which includes selecting a diamond material having a diamond lattice structure.
[0051]FIG. 6 shows a top view of an exemplary model of a P+-i-N diode 600 that may be fabricated according to method 500. P+-i-N diode 600 may include a lightly doped semiconductor region (i) (for example, see FIG. 8, 804), between a pt-type semiconductor region 608, and an n-type semiconductor region 606. The method of 500 with SRIM, Stopping and Range of ions in Matter, modeling provides a path for fabricating P+-i-N diodes that approach theoretical projections. In one embodiment, the P+-i-N diode 600 may include the lightly doped semiconductor region (i) 804 of a depth of approximately 10 nm, between a ...
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