Device, system, kit or method for collecting effluent from an individual

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device, method, system and kit for receiving effluent from an individual. In an alternative embodiment, the present invention is directed to a device, method, system and kit for collecting effluent from an individual during a medical or diagnostic procedure including but not limited to, imaging or viewing one or more sections of an individual's gastrointestinal tract. In another alternative embodiment, the effluent is collected in a hollow area in order to prevent the effluent form contaminating a component, device or apparatus used in connection with the medical or diagnostic procedure.

Description

I. CROSS-REFERENCE[0001]This application claims priority from PCT / US02 / 37384 filed Nov. 21, 2002 which claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60 / 332,072, filed Nov. 21, 2001, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.II. FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to a device, method, system and kit for collecting effluent from an individual during or after a medical or diagnostic procedure. As used herein, the term “effluent” includes, but is not limited to, any solid, semi-solid, liquid, or gaseous matter from the inside of an individual's body. In an alternative embodiment, the present invention provides a means by which a desired medium can pass to and from a body cavity of an individual undergoing a medical or diagnostic procedure, and, at the same time, prevent the individual's effluent from coming into contact with the equipment used to perform the medical or diagnostic procedure. As used herein the term “medium”, incl...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0005]The above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art are alleviated, in part, by the present invention. For instance, in one alternative embodiment, the present invention provides an effluent collection reservoir interfaced with a conduit used to administer a medium into an individual's body cavity during or after a medical or diagnostic procedure. Thus, any effluent expelled at the onset of a procedure migrates and collects in this reservoir, thereby preventing the effluent from impeding the administration of the medium. With the expelled effluent in the reservoir, the desired medium is free to migrate through the conduit and into the individual's cavity. In one alternative embodiment, the present invention is suitable for use with insufflation devices because it provides an efficient, disposable device by which a medium can pass to the patient while maintaining the sterility of the insufflator, such that it can be used with multiple individuals. In another embodiment, distention gas is free to flow bi-directionally, thereby allowing one to utilize the pressure-sensing capability of an electro-pneumatic insufflator, for example, which is used to distend a cavity (e.g., colon) automatically by a constant, user set pressure.

[0006]Also, in another embodiment of the present invention, a barrier is positioned in front of the connection site between the present invention and the equipment used to perform the medical or diagnostic procedure. Thus, effluent escaping from the reservoir cannot contact the equipment during the procedure. With barriers positioned in front of each opening to the effluent reservoir, the expelled stool / effluent can be easily contained to minimize mess and ease disposal of the effluent at the end of a procedure.

[0008]It is a further object of the present invention to provide improvements in collecting effluent from an individual during or after a medical or diagnostic procedure, including, but not limited to, gastrointestinal imaging or endoscopy.

[0009]It is a further object of the invention to provide a means by which a medium can pass to and from an internal cavity of an individual undergoing a medical or diagnostic procedure, and at the same time, prevent effluent from the individual from contacting the equipment used in connection with the medical or diagnostic procedure.

Problems solved by technology

Current procedures for collecting effluent from an individual during a medical or diagnostic procedure pose various sanitation problems, among other problems.

In many cases, the individual is not connected to an appropriate receptacle for collecting effluent during a procedure, permitting spillage, contamination, noise and stench of body fluids and gases to escape during or after the performance of the procedure.

This is often inconvenient or difficult when following presently known techniques.

Due to cost prohibitions, however, insufflation equipment is used with multiple individuals.

Frequently, effluent, such as stool, is expelled from the patient during the insufflation procedure, and often contacts and thus contaminates the insufflation equipment.

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