This application relates to a
femtosecond laser multi-degree-of-freedom personalized reshaping method and
system for intracorneal implants, belonging to the field of
femtosecond laser processing technology. Utilizing the cold
processing characteristics of
femtosecond lasers, the intracorneal
implant is individually
cut and ablated to obtain the desired three-dimensional
corneal shape, precisely shaping the curvature, thickness, and contour of the lens to perfectly match the patient's corneal
capsule or
lesion area. By leveraging the
nonlinear optical effect induced at the focal point of the femtosecond
laser, the stromal collagen network in the weak areas corresponding to corneal expansion can be densified through
laser processing, significantly improving the local
elastic modulus and resistance to deformation. In areas requiring a smooth transition with the recipient
cornea or adjustment of refractive power, controllable micropores or low-density areas can be induced, appropriately reducing local stiffness, thereby achieving a spatial gradient distribution of internal mechanical properties and customizing the overall mechanical behavior and morphological stability after implantation.