Method for preparing nano crystal NdFcB anisotropic magnetic powder
An anisotropic magnetic and nanocrystalline technology, which is applied in the direction of magnetic materials, magnetic objects, inorganic materials, etc., can solve the problems of complex process, high production cost, inability to prepare nanocrystalline anisotropic magnetic powder, etc., and achieves a simple process. , low cost, small grain size effect
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0007] Specific Embodiment 1: In this embodiment, nanocrystalline NdFeB anisotropic magnetic powder is prepared according to the following steps: a. Use mechanical method or hydrogen explosion method to crush NdFeB as-cast alloy into coarse powder with a particle size of 0.5-1 mm; b. The powder is subjected to high-energy ball milling at room temperature and hydrogen atmosphere for 10-30 hours to realize hydrogenation-disproportionation and obtain a disproportionated phase NdH with a grain size of less than 10nm 2±χ , α-Fe and Fe 2 Disproportionated NdFeB alloy powder composed of B; c. After compacting the disproportionated NdFeB alloy powder, perform upsetting deformation at 20-400°C to make the α-Fe matrix produce a deformed texture; d. Deform the blank at 500 Dehydrogenation-recombination treatment at ~800°C transforms the nanodisproportionated structure into nanocrystalline Nd with preferred crystal orientation 2 Fe 14 B structure; e, the material after dehydrogenation-r...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0010] Embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that in step a, the NdFeB as-cast alloy is crushed into a particle size of 0.5-1 mm. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0011] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that in step a, the NdFeB as-cast alloy is Nd 12 Fe 82 B 6 、Nd 8 Fe 86 B 6 、Nd 2 Fe 14 B N 16 Fe 76 B 8 、Nd 12.2 Fe 81.8 B 6 、Nd 12.2 Fe 80.8 Ga 1 B 6 、Nd 12.2 Fe 64.3 CO 17.5 B 6 or Nd 14 Fe 66.9 co 11 B 7 Zr 0.1 Ga 1 alloy. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.
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Abstract
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