Rana grahami peptide, gene thereof and application in pharmacy
A stink frog and gene technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of limited research on skin active peptides, achieve the effect of inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi, simple structure, and wide antibacterial spectrum
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Cloning of Frog Peptide Gene:
[0031] I. Extraction of total RNA from the skin of the fingerless frog:
[0032] A. The live fingerless frog is cleaned with water, put into liquid nitrogen and quick-frozen for 4 hours, get the skin tissue, weigh, get 300mg skin tissue, add 10ml total RNA extraction buffer (Trizol solution, U.S. GIBCOBRL company product), Homogenize for 30 minutes in a 20ml glass homogenizer.
[0033] B. Add an equal volume of phenol / chloroform solution, mix vigorously, leave at room temperature for 10 minutes, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4°C, and discard the precipitate.
[0034] C. Add an equal volume of isopropanol to the supernatant, leave it at room temperature for 10 minutes, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4°C, wash the precipitate once with 75% ethanol, and dry it in the air. The sediment at the bottom of the tube is the total RNA of the frog skin .
[0035] II. Purification of the skin mRNA of the fingerless frog:
...
Embodiment 2
[0103] Preparation of the fingerless stinky frog stinky frog peptide:
[0104] I, the preparation method of the fingerless frog stinky frog peptide: infer the amino acid sequence of the fingerless stinky frog stinky frog peptide according to the gene encoding the fingerless stinky frog stinky frog peptide, and synthesize its full sequence with an automatic polypeptide synthesizer. Reversed phase C by HPLC 18 Column desalting and purification.
[0105] II. The molecular weight is determined by fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry (FAB-MS), with glycerol: m-nitrobenzyl alcohol: dimethyl sulfoxide (1: 1: 1, V: V: V, volume ratio) as substrate, Cs + As bombardment particles, the current is 1μA and the emission voltage is 25Ky.
[0106] III. Use high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and mass spectrometry to identify the purity of the purified stinky frog peptide. The molecular weight is determined by fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry. The isoelectric point is de...
Embodiment 3
[0109] Pharmacological experiment of stinky frog peptide:
[0110] 1. Inhibition of Bacteria Growth
[0111] The antibacterial activity was detected by the cup and saucer method, and the medium was ordinary agar medium. Inject 20ml of heated and melted medium into the plate as the bottom layer, and spread it evenly on the bottom of the plate. After solidification, take another appropriate amount of medium and heat it to dissolve. Add 5ml of bacterial suspension to each plate, shake well to make it on the bottom layer Spread evenly on the top as a bacterial layer. After cooling, put 6 sterilized stainless steel cups equidistantly in the flat blood. Add 0.1ml of the compound solution to be tested at a concentration of 0.3mg / ml to the first steel cup, add the sample solution to the remaining steel cups by doubling the dilution method, incubate at 37°C, and measure the size of the inhibition zone after 24 hours. A bacteriostatic zone above 10mm was regarded as the minimum inhib...
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