A floor-mounted curve groove type elliptic plane monopolar antenna
A monopole antenna and curved slot technology, applied in the microwave field, can solve the problems of large antenna size and difficulty in meeting the miniaturization requirements of mobile communications, and achieve the effects of expanding bandwidth, improving performance, and improving impedance characteristics
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1a, Fig. 1b, antenna (1); Microstrip feeder (2); Floor (3); Arc groove (4); Dielectric plate (5), Fig. 1a, Fig. 1b give The structure and parameters of the floor (3) curved slot elliptical planar monopole antenna are given. The floor (3) has an arc-shaped groove (4), and the edge of the arc-shaped groove (4) is parallel to the edge of the antenna (1) of the oval plane monopole. Different floor bending groove structures can be obtained by changing its structural parameters. In order to prove the change of the floor bending groove structure to the performance of the antenna (1) and to understand the effect of different structures, the comparison of the return loss on different floor structures under two operating frequencies was calculated by simulation software, as shown in Table 1. The specific structural settings are shown in Figures 5, 6, and 7 below: the dielectric constant of the medium ε = 3.43, and the width of the microstrip feeder...
Embodiment 2
[0021] When designing an antenna (1) with an elliptical or circular plane monopole, use the floor arc groove structure, cut the arc groove (4) on the floor (3), and the edge of the arc groove (4) and The edges of the antenna (1) are parallel, and the size of the arc-shaped groove (4) is adjusted to achieve the best effect, so as to improve the radiation performance of the antenna (1). Numerical calculation results;
[0022] Simulation software was used to simulate A1, A2 and B, and Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 respectively show the S 11 The magnitude of the parameter varies with frequency. Figure 8 compares the curves of the three structures, and it can be seen from Figure 8 that the floor arc groove (4) structure B parallel to the edge of the antenna (1) (ellipse) circular radiation piece compares with A1 and A2, and the reflection Coefficient S 11 significantly reduced, indicating that the use of the floor arc groove (4) structure parallel to the edge of the antenna (1) (ell...
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