Application of mannose in the preparation of medicine for treating pulmonary inflammation disease
A technology of mannose and medicine, which is applied in the application field of mannose in the preparation of medicines for treating pulmonary inflammatory diseases, can solve the problems of limited treatment methods, adverse effects, adverse reactions, etc., and achieves low price, strong practicability, and easy The effect of preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 The protective effect of mannose on acute lung injury in mice
[0035] Experimental materials and methods
[0036] 1. Experimental animals
[0037]Clean grade (Grade II) male ICR strain mice (weight 20-22 g) were provided by the Experimental Animal Center of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, certificate number: SYXK (Zhe) 20040052. All operations and experimental procedures complied with the Regulations on the Management of Experimental Animals. Animals had free access to food and water before the experiment.
[0038] 2. Main reagents and instruments
[0039] (1) Lipopolysaccharide (LPS, Esherichia coli O127: B8): Sigma, USA;
[0040] (2) Mannose (D-mannose): American Sigma Company;
[0041] (3) Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection (dexamethasone, DXM, batch number: 050502): Zhejiang Xianju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.;
[0042] (4) Chloral hydrate: domestic analytically pure product;
[0043] (5) Urethane: domestic analytically pure product;
[...
Embodiment 2
[0110] Example 2 The protective effect of mannose on the acute respiratory distress syndrome model in rats
[0111] The medicine prepared from mannose of the present invention, with dosages of 15mg / kg, 45mg / kg, 135 and 405mg / kg, and other monosaccharides such as glucose 135mg / kg, galactose 135mg / kg and fructose 135mg / kg as contrast , administered intravenously to prevent and treat the endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute respiratory distress model in rats. The results showed that mannose could protect LPS-induced arterial partial pressure of oxygen from decreasing, arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide from increasing, and pulmonary vascular ventilation. Increased permeability, pulmonary edema, accumulation of inflammatory cells in the lung, increased cytokine TNF-α, increased myeloperoxidase (MPO) levels, and decreased superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels. Other monosaccharides such as glucose 135mg / kg, galactose 135mg / kg and fructose 135mg / kg have no obvious e...
Embodiment 3
[0171] Embodiment 3 Mannose prevents and treats severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
[0172] In mid-November 2002, a case of contagious atypical pneumonia of unknown etiology (referred to as SARS) was discovered for the first time in Guangdong Province of my country. The disease spread rapidly in Hong Kong and many countries and regions. Almost all the people who had close contact with the patients were infected, and the infection rate among medical staff was the highest. Therefore, people all over the world, governments and the World Health Organization have paid great attention immediately, and scientific researchers from various countries have also quickly joined in the research on atypical pneumonia (Zhao Xirong, et al. Advances in Clinical and Pathological Research of SARS. China Journal of Hospital Infection 2003, 11(3): 1092-94). Patients with the disease have acute respiratory distress due to severe damage to the respiratory system, and can be transmitted through t...
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