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CFRFS based digital video compressed encoding method

A technology of compression coding and digital video, applied in digital video signal modification, television, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of search redundancy, search points, algorithm complexity increase, etc., and achieve the effect of speed improvement and wide application

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-02
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the performance of the UMHexagonS algorithm is very superior, there are still a lot of search points in the second and third steps, resulting in redundancy in the search, and each step uses a different search template, and sets a different The threshold is used as the judgment of early termination, which greatly increases the complexity of the algorithm

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  • CFRFS based digital video compressed encoding method
  • CFRFS based digital video compressed encoding method
  • CFRFS based digital video compressed encoding method

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] A kind of method based on CFRFS digital video compression coding, it uses UMHexagonS algorithm (such as figure 2 Shown) as the basis, improve the existing block matching motion estimation algorithm (such as figure 1 shown), a fast search algorithm with a near-circular stretchable ring search template is proposed.

[0032] The present invention has improved in the following aspects:

[0033] Selection of the initial search range: The present invention proposes to use the search template of the central diamond-shaped area in the initial stage of the block matching search. We choose a rhombus with a radius of 2, ie image 3 As shown in A, B, C and D, the sum of the distribution probabilities of motion vectors within this range is 77.526%, which exceeds 3 / 4 of the coverage. The use of this template can not only ensure a small error, but also greatly reduce the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method based on the CFRFS digital video compression coding, which utilizes the fast search algorithm of the search pattern having the subcircular expansion ring, increases the performance of the encoder by improving the efficiency of the motion estimation. In the process of coding, first predict the data block according to the coded reference frame with the block-based motion estimation algorithm, and the gained motion vector determines the displacement between the current block and the optimum mating block; then process the orthogonal change to the prediction error and quantize the gained coefficient after changing; finally transform the coefficient after quantification to the binary code character with the variable long coding. Utilizing the method based on theCFRFS digital video compression coding which is proposed by the invention, the rate has remarkable improvement, thus the method has significance to the digital video field, and can be widely used in the video compression coding field of the higher requirement to real-time such as the network real-time video monitor.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for digital video compression coding based on CFRFS, in particular, relates to a fast search algorithm using a near-circular scalable ring search template in digital video compression coding, by improving the efficiency of motion estimation to improve Encoder performance method. Background technique [0002] A video sequence is actually a sequence of still images. When they are continuously displayed at a speed of not less than 24 frames per second, due to the persistence of vision effect of the human eye, they appear to be continuous images. Therefore, in general, the content between adjacent frames is actually similar (except for scene switching, etc.), and a large part is even completely the same, so there is a large temporal correlation between frames, that is, time Redundancy (Temporal Redundancy). As early as the appearance of video images, people have realized that there is redundancy in video signals ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N7/32H04N7/26H04N19/176H04N19/513H04N19/56
Inventor 汤子成徐柏群罗笑南
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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