Integral type thermal insulation building

A thermal insulation, integrated technology, applied in thermal insulation, building components, building materials, etc., to achieve the effect of improving seismic performance, reducing the weight of the structure, and reducing the weight of the structure

Active Publication Date: 2010-03-31
李珠 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, this thermal insulation treatment method is not energy-saving, but energy-consuming

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: Integral thermal insulation building, inorganic thermal insulation structure layer plus existing conventional thermal insulation layer, the inorganic thermal insulation structure layer is composed of inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing concrete and inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing blocks;

[0028] Components of the inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing concrete and their weight ratio (kg / m 3 )as follows:

[0029] Concrete composite lightweight bone admixture: cement: sand: ceramsite: fly ash: stone: water: concrete admixture = 100: 500: 400: 1000: 550: 350: 200: 90;

[0030] The concrete composite lightweight bone admixture is one or any mixture of vitrified microbeads, vermiculite, expanded perlite and modified expanded perlite, and its density is (50-180) kg / m 3 ;

[0031] The components of the concrete admixture and their proportions by weight are as follows: 50 parts of silica fume, 20 parts of air-entraining agent, 15 parts of foa...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2: Integral thermal insulation building, inorganic thermal insulation structure layer plus inorganic thermal insulation layer, the inorganic thermal insulation structure layer is composed of inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing concrete and inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing blocks; the inorganic thermal insulation layer includes Thermal insulation mortar treatment layer and special putty treatment layer;

[0037] Components of the inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing concrete and their weight ratio (kg / m 3 )as follows:

[0038] Concrete composite lightweight bone admixture: cement: sand: gravel: ceramsite: fly ash: water: concrete admixture = 200: 615: 422: 650: 210: 300: 180: 135;

[0039] The concrete composite lightweight bone admixture is one or any mixture of vitrified microbeads, vermiculite, expanded perlite and modified expanded perlite, and its density is (50-180) kg / m 3 ;

[0040] The components of the concrete admixture and the...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3: Integral thermal insulation building, the existing conventional structure layer plus inorganic thermal insulation layer, the inorganic thermal insulation layer includes thermal insulation mortar treatment layer and special putty treatment layer, the thermal insulation mortar treatment layer and special putty treatment layer are all made of existing There are methods to respectively carry out insulation treatment on the exterior walls of buildings, the interior surfaces of interior and exterior walls, ceilings, floors, and walls of individual households. The components and weight ratio of the special putty are: 380 white cement labeled Po42.5, 260 heavy calcium, 330 gray calcium, 20 special rubber powder for putty, 5 thickening and water-retaining agents, 6 adsorbents, and 800 whitening agents . The thermal insulation mortar treatment layer is the same as the existing thermal insulation treatment.

[0047] In above-mentioned embodiment 1-3, the component o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integral type thermal insulation building, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering. The problem to be solved is to provide the integral type thermal insulation building. The adopted scheme is that the integral type thermal insulation building at least uses one of an inorganic thermal insulation structure layer and an inorganic thermal insulation layer, wherein the inorganic thermal insulation structure layer is formed by combining one or two of inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing concrete and inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing building blocks; and the inorganic thermal insulation load-bearing concrete comprises the following components in a mixing weight ratio (kg/m<3>) of concrete composite light bone admixture to cement to sandto stone to porcelain granule to fly ash to water to concrete admixture of (6-225):(200-800):(300-700):(500-1,600):(150-650):(10-600):(80-400):(0.1-200). The integral type thermal insulation buildingcan be widely applied to the technical field of buildings.

Description

technical field [0001] The integral thermal insulation building of the invention belongs to the technical field of construction engineering. Background technique [0002] At present, the practice of building energy-saving thermal insulation generally adopts external thermal insulation of external walls or internal thermal insulation of external walls. Such methods basically carry out thermal insulation treatment on the basis of the completion of the main body of the building. Since the main body of the building structure not only has no thermal insulation function, but also is the largest "heat conductor", this type of structure cannot completely cut off the "hot and cold bridge"; Without thermal insulation treatment, the heat conduction effect between adjacent households is relatively significant. In winter, there is an unbalanced heat supply phenomenon, and the intermediate households can continuously receive heat conduction from adjacent households, resulting in the loss ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/76E04C1/41C04B28/00C04B38/10C04B14/02
CPCC04B28/02C04B2111/28C04B2111/00612C04B40/0039Y02W30/91C04B14/02C04B14/06C04B14/185C04B14/22C04B16/0633C04B18/027C04B18/08C04B18/141C04B18/146C04B22/064C04B22/143C04B38/02C04B2103/302C04B2103/304
Inventor 李珠
Owner 李珠
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