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Shikimic acid compound and preparation method and application thereof

A compound, shikiki technology, applied in a class of shikimic acid compounds and its preparation and use, can solve problems such as inability to pass through the blood-brain barrier, limited application, and difficult absorption after oral administration

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-09
SHANGHAI INST OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Shikimic acid itself has disadvantages such as high polarity, difficulty in oral absorption, and inability to pass through the blood-brain barrier, which limit its application as a drug

Method used

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  • Shikimic acid compound and preparation method and application thereof
  • Shikimic acid compound and preparation method and application thereof
  • Shikimic acid compound and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1 (compound c1):

[0028]

[0029] Add 500 mg of triacetylshikimic acid a (Bi Yi et al., Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2007, 38(2), 108-111). Dissolve in 5 mL of thionyl chloride, reflux for 2 hours, and spin dry under reduced pressure to obtain 525 mg of crude triacetylshikimoyl chloride (compound b), which can be directly used in the next reaction.

[0030] Add 70mg Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , 665mgK 3 PO 4 ·3H 2 O, 183mg PhB(OH) 2 (phenylboronic acid) and 5mL anhydrous toluene, N 2 Reaction at 80°C for 8h under protection. After the reaction liquid was cooled, it was poured into water, extracted three times with ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined and dried, spin-dried, and separated by petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 4:1 silica gel column chromatography to obtain 390 mg of the target compound. 1 HNMR: 87.69-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 2H), 6.30-6.28 (m, 1H), 5.82-5.79 (m, 1H), 5.42-5.35 (m, 1H), 5.32-5.28 (m, 1...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2 (compound c2)

[0032]

[0033] The preparation process is the same as in Example 1, except that phenylboronic acid is replaced by p-tolylboronic acid. 1 HNMR: δ7.62-7.59(d, 2H, J=7.8), 7.26-7.23(d, 2H, J=7.8), 6.27-6.26(t, 1H, J=1.8), 5.80(s, 1H), 5.40-5.35 (m, 1H), 5.32-5.28 (m, 1H), 3.15-3.07 (dd, 1H, J=18.6, 4.8), 2.56-2.48 (dd, 1H, J=18.6, 4.8), 2.40 ( s, 3H), 2.08 (s, 3H), 2.06 (s, 6H). Yield: 72%.

Embodiment 3

[0034] Embodiment 3 (compound c3)

[0035]

[0036] The preparation process is the same as in Example 1, except that phenylboronic acid is replaced by p-methoxyphenylboronic acid. 1 HNMR: δ7.73-7.70(d, 2H, J=9), 6.94-6.90(d, 2H, J=9), 6.22-6.19(m, 1H), 5.80-5.77(t, 1H, J=3.9 ), 5.41-5.34(m, 1H), 5.30-5.26(m, 1H), 3.84(s, 3H), 3.13-3.05(dd, 1H, J=18.6, 5.7), 2.54-2.46(dd, 1H, J = 18.6, 6.3), 2.07 (s, 3H), 2.06 (s, 3H), 2.05 (s, 3H). Yield: 60%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shikimic acid compound and a preparation method and application thereof. Specifically, the invention relates to the shikimic acid compound having the following structural general formula, wherein the definition of each substituting group is as shown in the specification. The shikimic acid compound can be used for preparing anti-tumor and / or anti-tuberculosis medicaments.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a novel shikimic acid compound and its preparation method and use. Background technique [0002] Shikimic acid: The chemical name is [3R-(3α, 4α, β)]-3,4,5-trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, which is a variety of Chinese herbal medicine Magnoliaceae star anise Medicinal ingredients contained in the fruit of the plant. In recent years, it has received widespread attention for its antibacterial and antitumor effects and its effects on the cardiovascular system (Qiu Mi et al., A Review of Shikimic Acid, Guangxi Forestry Science, 2009, 38, (1), 45-47). [0003] Shikimic acid has a core structure of carbasugars - a multifunctional cyclohexene structure. It is currently known that many natural products contain this core structure, such as cyathiformines A-D and Pericosines A-E and other series of compounds. Compounds with this characteristic structure often have multiple biological activities. For example, Pericos...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D333/56C07D333/22C07D317/54C07D307/80C07C69/18C07C67/293C07C205/45C07C201/12C07C49/83C07C49/84C07C45/61A61K31/215A61K31/36A61K31/381A61K31/343A61K31/121A61P35/00A61P31/06
Inventor 江敏贺茜杨春皓谢毓元
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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