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In-situ solidification and segregation treatment method of heavy-metal industrial polluted field

An in-situ solidification and heavy metal technology, applied in the field of contaminated site treatment, can solve the problems of poor effect, high cost, complicated technology, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost, quick effect and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-14
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the shortcomings of high cost, complicated technology or poor effect existing in the existing heavy metal industrial pollution site treatment methods, the present invention provides a new method for in-situ treatment of heavy metal industrial polluted sites

Method used

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  • In-situ solidification and segregation treatment method of heavy-metal industrial polluted field
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  • In-situ solidification and segregation treatment method of heavy-metal industrial polluted field

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Embodiment 1

[0032] A chemical plant in the suburbs of a certain city was relocated, and the soil at the original plant site was analyzed. It was basically not polluted by copper, zinc, cadmium, and arsenic, but it was slightly polluted by chromium, lead, and seriously polluted by mercury (see Table 1 and Table 2 for the pollution status) . Due to the impact of heavy metal ions, the engineering and environmental protection indicators of the foundation soil do not meet the requirements of national standards, so the contaminated soil should be treated before the secondary development.

[0033] Table 1 Environmental background value of heavy metals in the city's soil mg·kg -1

[0034] Cu

Pb

Zn

Cr

Cd

Hg

As

32.2

24.8

76.68

59.00

0.19

0.12

10.6

[0035] Table 2 Statistics of heavy metal content in soil near the chemical plant site

[0036] Metal

number of samples n

Min /

mg·kg -1

Ma...

Embodiment 2

[0053] An electroplating factory in the suburbs of a certain city was relocated. The soil in the original factory site was seriously polluted by zinc ions. The local groundwater level was 2 meters below the surface. Heavy metal ions easily migrated to the surroundings through the groundwater, affecting the surrounding ecological environment.

[0054] The area is mainly composed of soft clay with low strength and poor self-supporting properties. In addition, it is severely polluted by heavy metals. Therefore, it is decided to use deep-layer occlusal piles 3 inside the site, and use deep-layer occlusal pile technology to form a separation wall 2 around the site, such as image 3 and Figure 4 shown. After investigation, there is an impermeable layer 5 at 8m underground, so the separation wall directly penetrates the impermeable layer 1m to prevent pollutants from spreading with groundwater.

[0055] (1) Treatment in the polluted area using deep-layer mixing pile method: set up ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an in-situ solidification and segregation treatment method of heavy-metal industrial polluted fields. The method comprises a field inside treatment step and a field surrounding treatment step. Common deep churning piles can be used for not seriously polluted foundation soil in the field and secant piles can be used for seriously polluted field. Segregation walls are arranged surrounding the polluted field by using mixed materials of bentonite and unpolluted in-situ soil or cement soil. The invention has the advantages that the method is simple, the effect is good, the effect is obtained quickly, the cost is low, the heavy-metal pollutants in the polluted field can be solidified, the physical and mechanical properties of the soil body are enhanced, the engineering requirement of secondary development is satisfied, the surrounding of the polluted field is closed, the pollutant migration is stopped, and the underground water resources and the surrounding environments are protected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pollution site treatment, in particular to an in-situ solidification and isolation treatment method for heavy metal polluted sites. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of cities in our country, the sites of many chemical and electronic companies have been relocated from the urban area to the outer suburbs. Due to the imperfect technology of most companies to deal with the "three pollutants" discharges, the foundation soil of the original sites has been polluted by heavy metals and other pollutants and has become industrial pollution. polluted soil. The physical and mechanical properties of the polluted foundation soil will change, which can cause the bearing capacity of the foundation to decrease, lead to the instability or destruction of the building, and cause a series of engineering quality accidents; on the other hand, the pollution components in the industrial polluted...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00
Inventor 杜延军刘松玉张帆
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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