Bacteria medicament mixture for preventing and controlling weed in rice field

A technology for weed control and paddy fields, which is applied in the field of paddy field herbicides, can solve the problems of high cost of use, low active ingredients in water formulations, and dust drift, etc., and achieves long-lasting effects, strong permeability and adhesion, and Obvious effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-25
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the main dosage forms used for microbial fungicides are water preparations and wettable powders. The water preparations contain low active ingredients, and the amount in the process of packaging, transportation, and use is relatively large, and the cost of use is high; wettable powders have high active ingredients. However, there are dust drift problems during processing, packaging and use, and the active ingredients are degraded by the acidity or alkalinity of the carrier surface during storage.

Method used

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  • Bacteria medicament mixture for preventing and controlling weed in rice field
  • Bacteria medicament mixture for preventing and controlling weed in rice field

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1. Cyhalofop-methyl 2g, Curvularia lunata B61x10 8 spores / ml, calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 2g, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate (n=20) 6g, urea 10g, white carbon black 1g, peanut oil to 100ml, put into a ball mill and grind After 4 hours, the average particle size is about 4 μm, and the 100ml oil suspension product is obtained. According to the relevant standards of FAO, the physical and chemical stability of the preparation is qualified, and the dosage of 100ml / mu is mixed with 30 kilograms of water in rice. The weeds in the transplanted field were sprayed at the three-leaf stage, and the control rate of the total fresh weight of various weeds was 96.6% after 30 days.

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2. Cyhalofop-methyl 1g, Curvularia lunata B62x10 8 spore / ml, sodium lignosulfonate 1g, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether (n=15) 6g, bentonite 2g, alginic acid 1g, make up to 100ml with deodorized kerosene, put into sand mill and grind for 5 hours, make The average particle size is about 4 μm, that is, 100ml oil suspension product is obtained. According to the relevant standards of FAO, the physical and chemical stability of the preparation is qualified in cold and hot storage. According to the dose of 100ml / mu, add 30 kg of water to the weeds in the rice seedling field When the two leaves are applied together, the control rate of the total fresh weight of various weeds is 93.5% after 30 days.

Embodiment 3

[0026] Embodiment 3. Cyhalofop-methyl 5g, Curvularia crescens B60.5x10 8 spore / ml, sodium salt (NNO) 3g of naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether (n=15) 5g, activated clay 1g, sucrose 1g, palm oil make up to 100ml, put into sand mill Grind in the machine for 4 hours to make the average particle size about 4 μm to obtain a 100ml oil suspension product. According to the relevant FAO standards, the physical and chemical stability of the preparation is up to standard in cold and hot storage, and the dosage is 50ml / mu and mixed with water for 30 1 kg of weeds in the paddy seedling field when the two leaves are one in one, and the control rate of the total fresh weight of various weeds is 97.6% after 30 days.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bacteria medicament mixture for preventing and controlling weed in a rice field, which is characterized in that: curvularia lunata strain B6 (Wakker) Boedijn with the collection number of CGMGGNO.2928 and cyhalofop-butyl are adopted as active ingredients and proper solvent, surfactant, thickener and stabilizer are adopted as auxiliary materials, and then the active ingredients and the auxiliary materials are subjected to mechanical grinding to prepare a suspension system, wherein the concentration of the active ingredient curvularia lunata strain B6 is (0.1-10)*10<8>spores / ml, and the mixture comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.1 to 10 percent of cyhalofop-butyl, 1 to 10 percent of surfactant, 1 to 10 percent of stabilizer, 0.5 to 5 percent of thickener and the balance of solvent. The bacteria medicament mixture is used for preventing and controlling various kinds of weed in the rice field and has the advantages of safety for rice, wide weed controlling range and capability of controlling the weed in the entire growth period of the rice. The invention provides a new herbicide prepared by compounding stable and efficient post-emergence microorganisms with a chemical pesticide, and the new bacteria medicament mixture is environmental-friendly, prevents and controls various kinds of weed in the rice field and obviously increases the yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a paddy field herbicide compounded by novel microbial fungi and chemical pesticides, belonging to the field of agricultural chemicals. Background technique [0002] Curvularia crescenae B6 (preservation number CGMGG No.2928; preservation unit: General Microbiology Center of China Committee for the Collection of Microbial Cultures; preservation unit address: Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing; preservation date, March 5, 2009; Classification and name: Curvularia lunata) is a newly developed herbicide fungus. After a large number of experimental studies, it has shown that it has high biological activity against barnyardgrass in paddy fields, and it is effective in controlling barnyard grass in paddy fields. High, little impact on the ecological environment of rice fields, no residual toxicity, no phytotoxicity, and obvious increase in yield. However, when the fungus is used to control weeds in paddy fields, the dosage is rel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N63/04A01N39/04A01N25/04A01P13/00
Inventor 倪汉文曹永松王琦
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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