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Fermentation method for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate

A technology of polyhydroxyalkanoate and fermentation method, which is applied in the direction of fermentation, etc., which can solve the problems of affecting yield, high price, and toxicity of production bacteria, and achieve the effects of improving product purity, reducing production cost, and shortening fermentation time

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-24
HEBEI AODI STARCH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The PHBV complex has better characteristics than PHB. The synthesis of PHBV by L. eutropha requires the addition of special prerequisite substances such as propionic acid and valeric acid. These substances are expensive and toxic to the production bacteria, which seriously affects the yield.

Method used

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  • Fermentation method for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The first step: extract polyhydroxyalkanoate producing bacteria,

[0021] Add the activated sludge containing cornstarch wastewater into the SBR reactor, control the temperature at 45°C, the pH value at 6, the hydrolysis and acidification time is 26 hours, and stir for 10 minutes, then let it stand naturally, and wait for the sediment to settle completely to get Bacterial suspension;

[0022] Step 2: Obtain high-density bacteria

[0023] The cell suspension containing polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria is obtained through seed cultivation to obtain activated cells, and the obtained cells are used as seeds for large-scale cultivation to obtain high-density polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria .

[0024] The third step: using polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate monomers and polymers,

[0025] The above-mentioned clear solution was added into a fermenter with cornstarch at a ratio of 15%, the temperature was controlled at 45°C...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The first step: extract polyhydroxyalkanoate producing bacteria,

[0030] Add the activated sludge containing cornstarch wastewater into the SBR reactor, control the temperature at 55°C, control the pH value at 5, hydrolyze and acidify the time for 22 hours, and stir for 10 minutes, then let it stand naturally until all the precipitates are precipitated, and get Bacterial suspension;

[0031] Step 2: Obtain high-density bacteria

[0032] The cell suspension containing polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria is obtained through seed cultivation to obtain activated cells, and the obtained cells are used as seeds for large-scale cultivation to obtain high-density polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria .

[0033] The third step: using polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate monomers and polymers,

[0034] The above-mentioned clear solution was added into a fermenter with cornstarch in a proportion of 15%, the temperature was controlled at...

Embodiment 3

[0038] The first step: extract polyhydroxyalkanoate producing bacteria,

[0039] Add the activated sludge containing cornstarch wastewater into the SBR reactor, control the temperature at 48°C, and control the pH value at 5.5. The hydrolysis and acidification time is 24 hours, and stirred for 10 minutes, and then placed naturally until all the precipitates are precipitated, and the obtained Bacterial suspension;

[0040] Step 2: Obtain high-density bacteria

[0041] The cell suspension containing polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria is obtained through seed cultivation to obtain activated cells, and the obtained cells are used as seeds for large-scale cultivation to obtain high-density polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria .

[0042] The third step: using polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing bacteria to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate monomers and polymers,

[0043] The above-mentioned clear solution was added into a fermenter with cornstarch in a proportion of 15%, the tempera...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyhydroxyalkanoate production methods, and discloses a fermentation method for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA). The method is mainly characterized by comprising the following steps of: obtaining activated thalli from PHA producing strain-containing thalli suspension by seed culture, and taking the thalli as seeds for large-scale culture so as to obtain high-density thalli; regulating fermentation through metabolism to convert starch into the PHA which is greatly accumulated in thalli cells; and after the fermentation process is finished, separating the thalli by filtration, mechanically breaking walls of the obtained thalli, then performing centrifugal separation on the thalli to remove cell debris, adding an organic solvent into the PHA-containing supernate to perform extraction, adding methanol into the extract, and refining the deposited PHA to obtain a PHA product. The method for producing the PHA has the advantages of low production cost, short fermentation time and high product purity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of production methods for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate, in particular to a fermentation method for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate. Background technique [0002] Polyhydroxyalkanoate (Polyhydroxyalkanoate referred to as PHA) is in the early stage of development, and the research on the production of PHA by fermentation with glucose as raw material has a bright future. [0003] Polyhydroxyalkanoate is a general term for a class of biodegradable thermoplastic polyesters synthesized by microorganisms. Under the conditions of excess carbon source and certain nutrient deficiency (such as limited nitrogen and phosphorus), the normal metabolic pathways of many microorganisms will be destroyed, and a certain structure of PHA will be accumulated in their cytoplasm as a source of carbon and energy. store substances. When there is a lack of energy in the environment, microorganisms can decompose and metabolize these...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12P7/62
Inventor 刘万发
Owner HEBEI AODI STARCH