Gentamicin antibody and application thereof
A technology of gentamicin and single-chain antibody, which is applied in the direction of application, introduction of foreign genetic material using a vector, and cells modified by the introduction of foreign genetic material, etc., can solve the problems of complex production process, long consumption time, and difficult operation, etc. To achieve the effect of simple storage, high sensitivity and easy production
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Embodiment 1, preparation and function test of antibody
[0056] 1. Preparation of gentamicin single-chain antibody
[0057] (1) Antibody screening
[0058] Six-month-old male Balb / c mice were taken, and the total RNA of splenocytes was extracted by Trizol one-step method, purified to obtain mRNA, and then reverse-transcribed to obtain cDNA. Using a complete set of primers, the heavy chain variable region (VH) and light chain variable region (VL) genes were respectively amplified using cDNA as a template. Splicing into a single-chain antibody gene (ScFv), then linking the ScFv with the vector pCANTAB5E to obtain pCANTAB5E / ScFv, and transforming Escherichia coli TG1 to obtain a mouse-derived non-immune single-chain antibody library. Phage particles carrying multiple specific single-chain antibodies against gentamycin were screened by ELISA, and their corresponding nucleotide sequences were obtained by sequencing.
[0059] The single-chain antibody consists of a heavy ...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Embodiment 2, the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit that detects gentamicin and its preparation
[0090] 1. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit consists of the following materials:
[0091] 1. ELISA plate coated with gentamicin and carrier protein conjugate (GEN-BSA);
[0092] 2. Gentamicin antibody: the single-chain antibody described in Example 1. The concentration of the antibody working solution is 5.0 ng / mL, and the antibody working solution is obtained by diluting the purified antibody in Example 1 with the sample diluent;
[0093] 3. Gentamicin standard substance: gentamicin standard substance is gentamicin, and the concentration of the standard solution is 0μg / L, 0.5μg / L, 1.5μg / L, 4.5μg / L, 13.5μg / L , 40.5 μg / L; Gentamicin was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Company in the United States; the product catalog number was G1397; it was diluted to the above-mentioned concentrations with sample diluent;
[0094] 4. Enzyme-labeled secondary antibody: horseradi...
Embodiment 3
[0142] Embodiment 3, the test paper that detects gentamicin and its preparation and application
[0143] 1. The structure of the test paper
[0144] The test paper is composed of a sample absorbent pad, a colloidal gold pad, a reaction film and a water absorbent pad;
[0145] The sample absorption pad, the colloidal gold pad, the reaction membrane and the water absorption pad are sequentially connected, the end of the sample absorption pad is connected to the beginning of the colloidal gold pad, the end of the colloid gold pad is connected to the beginning of the reaction membrane, and the end of the reaction membrane is connected to the beginning of the reaction membrane. The beginning of the absorbent pad is connected;
[0146] The colloidal gold pad is coated with a colloidal gold-labeled gentamicin antibody (protein shown in sequence 1 in the sequence listing);
[0147] Detection area and quality control area are arranged on described reaction film, and detection area (C...
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