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Active material, lithium-ion secondary battery, and method of manufacturing active material

A technology of active material and manufacturing method, which is applied in the direction of secondary batteries, battery electrodes, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems that lithium-ion secondary batteries cannot obtain sufficient reversible capacity and rate characteristics, and achieve the effect of improving discharge capacity

Active Publication Date: 2011-03-30
TDK CORPARATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, using LiVOPO 4 Lithium-ion secondary batteries cannot obtain sufficient reversible capacity and rate characteristics

Method used

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  • Active material, lithium-ion secondary battery, and method of manufacturing active material
  • Active material, lithium-ion secondary battery, and method of manufacturing active material
  • Active material, lithium-ion secondary battery, and method of manufacturing active material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] In the production of the active material of Example 1, a liquid mixture containing the following raw materials was prepared.

[0061] Lithium source: 4.24g (0.10mol) of LiOH·H 2 O (molecular weight=41.96, manufactured by Nacalai Tesque, Inc., special grade, purity 99% by weight).

[0062] Phosphoric acid source: 34.59g (0.30mol) of H3 PO 4 (Molecular weight=98.00, manufactured by Nacalai Tesque, Inc., grade 1, purity: 85% by weight)

[0063] Vanadium source: 9.19g (0.05mol) of V 2 o 5 (Molecular weight=181.88, manufactured by Nacalai Tesque, Inc., special grade, purity: 99% by weight)

[0064] 200 g of distilled water (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque, Inc., for HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography)). In addition, an additional 30 g of distilled water was used between the glass vessel and the autoclave.

[0065] Reducing agent: 1.28g (0.025mol) of NH 2 NH 2 ·H 2 O (molecular weight=50.06, manufactured by Nacalai Tesque, Inc., special grade, purity: 98% by...

Embodiment 2~7、 comparative example 1~4

[0079] In Examples 2-7 and Comparative Examples 1-4, [Li] / [V] and [P] / [V] were adjusted to the values ​​shown in Table 1, respectively. In Examples 2-7 and Comparative Examples 1-4, the compound shown in Table 1 was used as a reducing agent. In addition, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, no reducing agent was used. In the hydrothermal synthesis process of Examples 2 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the pH value of the mixed solution immediately before heating in an autoclave (hereinafter referred to as "pH 前 ") is the value shown in Table 1. The pH value of the solution before washing after the hydrothermal synthesis process of Examples 2-7 and Comparative Examples 1-4 (hereinafter referred to as "pH 后 ”) is the value shown in Table 1.

[0080] Except for the above matters, each active material of Examples 2-7 and Comparative Examples 1-4 was obtained by the method similar to Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an active material, lithium-ion secondary battery, and method of manufacturing active material. The active material which can improve the discharge capacity of a lithium-ion secondary battery is provided. The active material of the present invention contains a rod-shaped particle group having a [beta]-type crystal structure of LiVOPO4. The particle group has an average minor axis length S of 1 to 5 [mu]m, an average major axis length L of 2 to 20 [mu]m, and L / S of 2 to 10.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an active material, a lithium ion secondary battery and a method for manufacturing the active material. Background technique [0002] At present, as the positive electrode material (positive electrode active material) of lithium ion secondary batteries, LiCoO 2 and LiNi 1 / 3 mn 1 / 3 co 1 / 3 o 2 layered compounds such as LiMn 2 o 4 and other spinel compounds. In recent years, with LiFePO 4 Compounds with olivine-type structures as the representative ones are attracting attention. It is known that a positive electrode material having an olivine structure has high thermal stability and high safety at high temperatures. However, using LiFePO 4 The charging and discharging voltage of the lithium-ion secondary battery is as low as about 3.5V, which has the disadvantage of lowering the energy density. Therefore, as a phosphoric acid-based cathode material capable of achieving a high charge-discharge voltage, LiCoPO 4 ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58H01M10/0525C01B25/45H01M4/1397H01G11/06H01G11/22H01G11/24H01G11/46
CPCH01M10/0525C01B25/45H01M4/5825Y10T428/298Y02E60/10
Inventor 佐野笃史大槻佳太郎宫木阳辅高桥毅樋口章二
Owner TDK CORPARATION