The invention relates to a steel piece alkaline
deep hole nickel plating additive, a pre-plating solution and a pre-plating technology. The steel piece alkaline
deep hole nickel plating additive comprises an open cylinder agent and a
deep hole agent. The open cylinder agent comprises following substances including an alkalescence complexing agent, an
alcohol compound, an additive A, an anionic surfactant,
chloride,
fluoride, an
aldehyde compound, an alkaline compound, a
phosphate compound,
boric acid and / or a borate compound. The deep hole agent comprises following substances including a
phosphate compound, an alkaline compound,
chloride, an
aldehyde compound and an additive B. The pre-plating solution comprises
nickel sulfate heptahydrate and the above nickel plating additive and comprises 15-35 g / L of the nickel
sulfate heptahydrate, 200-250 g / L of the open cylinder agent and 15-30 g / L of the deep hole agent, and the pH value of the steel piece alkaline deep hole nickel plating pre-plating solution is 8.5-10.0. By means of the steel piece alkaline deep hole nickel plating additive, the pre-plating solution and the pre-plating technology, pre-plating of the surface of a workpiece,the
pipe wall of the workpiece and the inner wall at the deep hole position can be finished at a time; and meanwhile the problem about dissolving of a nickel
anode is solved. According to the
ammonia-free alkaline deep hole nickel plating technology, secondary
pollution is reduced.