Core sand mixing process, heated core box core-making process and sand core prepared therefrom

A hot core box and mixing technology, used in manufacturing tools, metal processing equipment, cores, etc., can solve problems such as large mold wear, and achieve the effects of small resin volume, low casting cost, and good collapsibility.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-06
WEICHAI POWER CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This process can stably and reliably produce dry-type cylinder liner cylinder block water jacket cores with a length of about 1m. However, the chro

Method used

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  • Core sand mixing process, heated core box core-making process and sand core prepared therefrom

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] 1) Take ceramic sand and calcined sand and mix them evenly in a sand mixer according to the mass ratio of 4:6. The ceramic sand is produced by Mihe Hongda White Cement Factory in Gongyi City, the model is AFS, and the calcined sand is Chengde Xucheng modeling material. Ltd. production.

[0037] Aqueous solution of urotropine is added to the mixture of ceramic sand and calcined sand. The preparation method of aqueous solution of urotropine is to put urotropine into water at about 50 DEG C to form a supersaturated solution. Then add 301 phenolic resins produced by Changle Hengchang Chemical Co., Ltd. and mix evenly. The quality of 301 phenolic resins is 2.0% of the total mass of ceramic sand and calcined sand. The quality of urotropine in the urotropine aqueous solution is 301 phenolic resins. 22% of resin mass.

[0038] 2) Use the MRB40 core shooter of Suzhou Mingzhi Foundry Equipment Co., Ltd. to set the mixed core sand into shape, and then heat and solidify. The sand ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1) Take ceramic sand and calcined sand and mix them evenly in a sand mixer according to the mass ratio of 5:5. The ceramic sand is produced by Mihe Hongda White Cement Factory in Gongyi City, the model is AFS, and the calcined sand is Chengde Xucheng modeling material. Ltd. production.

[0043]Add YCG 103 sulfonic acid curing agent produced by Zhucheng Yongchuang Foundry Material Co., Ltd. to the mixture of ceramic sand and calcined sand, then add YC600 furan resin produced by Zhucheng Yongchuang Foundry Material Co., Ltd. and mix evenly. The quality of YC600 furan resin is The total mass of ceramic sand and calcined sand is 2.2%, and the mass of YCG-103 sulfonic acid curing agent is 25% of the mass of YC600 furan resin.

[0044] 2) Use the MRB40 core shooter of Suzhou Mingzhi Foundry Equipment Co., Ltd. to set the mixed core sand into shape, and then heat and cure it. The sand shooting pressure is 0.5Mpa, the holding temperature is 250°C, and the mold is released after...

Embodiment 3

[0048] 1) Take ceramic sand and calcined sand and mix them evenly in a sand mixer according to the mass ratio of 6:4. The ceramic sand is produced by Mihe Hongda White Cement Factory in Gongyi City, the model is AFS, and the calcined sand is Chengde Xucheng modeling material. Ltd. production.

[0049] Add HTW-208 amine curing agent produced by Suzhou Shengjie Special Resin Co., Ltd. to the mixture of ceramic sand and calcined sand, and then add HTW-608 epoxy resin produced by Suzhou Shengjie Special Resin Co., Ltd. and mix evenly. HTW- The mass of 608 epoxy resin is 2.5% of the total mass of ceramic sand and calcined sand, and the mass of HTW-208 amine curing agent is 28% of the mass of HTW-608 epoxy resin.

[0050] 2) Use the MRB40 core shooter of Suzhou Mingzhi Foundry Equipment Co., Ltd. to set the mixed core sand into shape, and then heat and solidify. The sand shooting pressure is 0.4Mpa, the holding temperature is 240°C, and the mold is released after curing for 120s.

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Abstract

The invention provides a core sand mixing process, comprising the following steps of: (a) mixing ceramic sand and calcined sand according to the weight proportion of 4:6-6:4; and (b) primarily mixing the ceramic sand and the calcined sand for 20-30s, adding a curing agent into a mixture of the ceramic sand and the calcined sand, mixing for 50-60s, then adding heated core box resin, and mixing for 120-150s, wherein the addition amount of the heated core box resin accounts for 1.8-2.5% of the total weight of the ceramic sand and the calcined sand, and the weight of the curing agent accounts for 20-30% of that of the heated core box resin. The invention further provides a heated core box core-making process comprising the core sand mixing process. In the core sand mixing process, the ceramic sand and the calcined sand are adopted as raw sand, less abrasion is generated in a core making process, and the demoulding performance of sand cores is good; the consumption amount of the resin is lower so that more resin are saved and the cost is low; the sand cores of the ceramic sand and the calcined sand have good collapsibility and the cavity quality of a produced casting is better; and the ceramic sand resources are more sufficient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of casting, in particular to a core sand mixing process, a hot core box core making process and a sand core prepared therefrom. Background technique [0002] The hot core box sand core making process is a method of machine-made sand cores in foundry production. The sand material mixed with foundry sand, thermosetting resin and catalyst is injected into a core box with a heating device and heated to 180 ° C ~ 250°C, heat the sand close to the surface of the core box, under the action of temperature, its binder can be condensed and hardened in a short time to form a sand core, which does not need to be dried in an oven, which shortens the production cycle Etc. Moreover, as long as the surface layer of the sand core has a millimeter to form a hard shell, it can be taken out from the core box, and the sand core in the central part can be hardened by itself by using the waste heat and the heat released by the hardening re...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22C9/10B22C1/00B22C15/24
Inventor 孙少军佟德辉刘庆义臧加伦齐建李明任怀喜李娜刘云云吕清轲王仕春
Owner WEICHAI POWER CO LTD
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