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Swinging type screening device for screening cylindrical solid materials

A screening device and solid technology, applied in the field of swing screening devices, can solve the problems of impracticality, low efficiency, lack of separation and screening batteries, etc., and achieve high screening efficiency, solve screening problems, and facilitate installation and disassembly. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-11
INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In 1998, my country's battery production was 14 billion. In 2002, it reached more than 20 billion, accounting for more than 1 / 3 of the world's total battery production. It is the world's largest battery producer, but the current recycling rate of waste batteries in my country is less than 2 %
[0005] For the large number of waste batteries, the actual first step is to separate and screen the various types of batteries, and then process them one by one. , obviously inefficient and impractical)
The existing vibrating screens on the market are mostly for screening granular, powdery or bulky bulk materials, which cannot effectively solve the screening problem of cylindrical materials of different sizes mixed like batteries.

Method used

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  • Swinging type screening device for screening cylindrical solid materials
  • Swinging type screening device for screening cylindrical solid materials
  • Swinging type screening device for screening cylindrical solid materials

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051]The sieve bar 4 cross-section of the rocking vibrating screening device that is used for screening solid columnar material of the present embodiment is circular surface (certainly also can be curved surface, triangular surface, quadrilateral surface, pentagonal surface, hexagonal surface) or heptagonal surface); the sieve plate 3 is three layers, and the distance between the sieve bars of the uppermost sieve plate is less than 32.3mm and greater than 25.3mm; the distance between the sieve bars of the middle sieve plate is less than 25.3mm, Greater than 14.1mm; the distance between the bars of the bottom sieve plate is 14.1mm, greater than 10.1mm;

[0052] The sieve plate 3 is placed obliquely, and its inclination angle is 5 degrees relative to the horizontal position (it can also be placed flat, that is, the sieve plate 3 is in a horizontal position); the high end of the sieve plate 3 placed obliquely is the solid columnar material inlet, and the The lower end of the sie...

Embodiment 2

[0066] The cross-section of the sieve bar 4 of the rocking vibration screening device for screening solid columnar materials in this embodiment is an arc-shaped surface;

[0067] The sieve plate 3 of the rocking vibration screening device for screening solid columnar materials in this embodiment has three layers, and the area of ​​each layer of sieve plate is 0.0936 square meters, and the distance between the sieve bars of the top sieve plate is 29 mm. The inclination angle of the plate is 50 degrees relative to the horizontal position; the distance between the bars of the middle sieve plate is 19mm, and the inclination angle of the sieve plate is 30 degrees relative to the horizontal position; the distance between the bars of the bottom sieve plate is 13mm , the inclination angle of the sieve plate is 30 degrees relative to the horizontal position;

[0068] The high end of the obliquely placed sieve plate 3 is the solid columnar material inlet, and the low end of the obliquel...

Embodiment 3

[0074] The sieve bars 4 cross-sections of the rocking vibration screening device for screening solid columnar materials of the present embodiment are all triangular faces or quadrangular faces; each set of device sieve plates 3 has three layers, and each set of devices Adopt the sieve bar 4 of same shape;

[0075] The sieve plate 3 of the rocking vibration screening device for screening solid columnar materials in this embodiment has three layers, and the area of ​​each layer of sieve plate is 0.0936 square meters, and the distance between the sieve bars of the uppermost sieve plate is 29mm; The distance between the sieve bars of the first sieve plate is 19mm; the distance between the sieve bars of the bottom sieve plate is 13mm, and the inclination angle of the sieve plate is 20 degrees relative to the horizontal position;

[0076] The driver 10 used in this embodiment is a linear reciprocating motor, and the driver 10 drives the rectangular frame-type main body 2 to reciproc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a swinging type screening device for screening cylindrical solid materials. The winging type screening device comprises a pair of horizontally-arranged groove-shaped rails, a rectangular frame type main body, and screen plates installed in a frame of the main body and arranged in parallel, wherein the internal bottom surfaces of the groove-shaped rails are concave-convex; rollers are arranged at four corners on one lower end surface of the frame type main body respectively and move in the rails; the screen plates comprise rectangular screen plate frames installed on the frame of the main body and parallel screen strips arranged on the screen plate frames, the axial directions of the screen strips on each layer of the screen plate are the same, and the distance between two of the screen strips is 5.55mm to 32.3mm, and the distance between the screen strips is reduced sequentially from the uppermost layer of screen plate to the lowermost layer of screen plate. The swinging vibration type screening device further comprises a driver, wherein the driver drives the rectangular frame type main body to swing in a reciprocating manner and vibrate through a connecting rod connected with the frame type main body. The screen plates can be arranged horizontally or obliquely. The cross section shapes of the screen strips and the distances among the screen strips determine the screening efficiency and the screening effect of cylindrical solids. And the winging type screening device has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacturing and operating costs, high pertinence, energy conservation and high efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a screening device, in particular to a swing type screening device for screening solid columnar materials. Background technique [0002] Regarding the recycling status of waste batteries in our country, it is not optimistic and there are many problems. In 1998, my country's battery production was 14 billion. In 2002, it reached more than 20 billion, accounting for more than 1 / 3 of the world's total battery production. It is the world's largest battery producer, but the current recovery rate of waste batteries in my country is less than 2 %. Civilian batteries are currently the most widely used and scattered battery products, with an annual domestic consumption of 8 billion. Not only mercury in the battery will cause pollution, but zinc, manganese, cadmium, lead, etc. will seep into the ground with domestic garbage, and if they exceed a certain limit, they will also cause pollution. These harmful substances enter the human bod...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B07B1/28B07B1/46
Inventor 惠建斌郭伊娜魏苒
Owner INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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