Method for increasing purity of carbonyl iron powder

A carbonyl iron powder and purity technology, which is applied in the field of improving the purity of carbonyl iron powder, can solve the problems of high impurity content of ordinary carbonyl iron powder and difficult control of decomposer process parameters, etc., and achieve the effect of increased iron content, easy operation and improved purity

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-25
JINCHUAN GROUP LIMITED
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Ordinary carbonyl iron powder is produced by thermally decomposing the mixed gas of carbonyl iron, carbon monoxide and ammonia at a certain temperature and pressure. Due to the difficulty in controlling the process parameters such as the temperature field of the decomposer, and the small amount of ammonia and carbon monoxide The decomposition of ordinary carbonyl iron powder produced by ordinary carbonyl iron powder has relatively high impurity content of carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of users in the high-end field. Equal impurity content, produce high-purity carbonyl iron powder

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The average particle size is 2.3μm, the bulk density is 2.4g / cm 3 , ordinary carbonyl iron powder with a purity of 97.0% is spread in the reduction furnace, the thickness of the powder is 2.5-3.0cm, and the reduction treatment is carried out by passing hydrogen gas. Dosage is 28Nm 3 / kg, the purity of hydrogen is 99.99%, and the purity of carbonyl iron powder treated by this method is greatly improved, from 97.0% to 99.6%.

Embodiment 2

[0017] The average particle size is 5.0μm, the bulk density is 3.4g / cm 3 , ordinary carbonyl iron powder with a purity of 98.0% is spread in the reduction furnace, the thickness of the powder is 1.0-1.5cm, and the reduction treatment is carried out by passing hydrogen gas. Dosage is 35Nm 3 / kg, the purity of hydrogen is 99.99%, and the purity of carbonyl iron powder treated by this method is greatly improved, from 98.0% to 99.7%.

Embodiment 3

[0019] The average particle size is 3.0μm, the bulk density is 2.8g / cm 3 , the ordinary carbonyl iron powder with a purity of 96.7% is spread in the reduction furnace, the powder thickness is 7.0-7.5cm, and the reduction treatment is carried out through a mixed gas of hydrogen and water vapor (water vapor accounts for 20% by volume), and the reduction furnace temperature Set it to 700-710°C, the reduction time is 2.5h, and the gas consumption is 38Nm 3 / kg, the purity of hydrogen is 99.99%, and the purity of water vapor is 99.9%. The carbonyl iron powder treated by this method has a greatly improved purity, from 96.7% to 98.6%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for increasing the purity of carbonyl iron powder, and relates to a method for increasing the purity of the carbonyl iron powder by introducing gas into the common carbonyl iron powder for reduction. The method is characterized in that the process is as follows: reduction treatment is carried out on the carbonyl iron powder under the condition of introducing hydrogen, ammonia or mixed gas of hydrogen and water steam, the reduction temperature is 350 DEG C-850 DEG C, the reduction time is 0.5h-5h, and the use amount of gas is 1.0-50Nm<3> / kg (carbonyl iron powder). In the method for increasing the purity of the carbonyl iron powder, the operation is simple and convenient, the reduction treatment is carried out on the carbonyl iron powder by introducing the gas, detection and analysis are carried out on the obtained carbonyl iron powder, the content of iron in a product is greatly increased, the contents of impurities of carbon, oxygen and nitrogen are obviously reduced, and high-purity carbonyl iron powder is produced. For the carbonyl iron powder treated by the method, the purity is greatly increased, and is increased from 96 percent to more than 98.5 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] A method for improving the purity of carbonyl iron powder relates to a method for increasing the purity of carbonyl iron powder through gas reduction of common carbonyl iron powder. Background technique [0002] Ordinary carbonyl iron powder is produced by thermally decomposing the mixed gas of carbonyl iron, carbon monoxide and ammonia at a certain temperature and pressure. Due to the difficulty in controlling the process parameters such as the temperature field of the decomposer, and the small amount of ammonia and carbon monoxide The decomposition of ordinary carbonyl iron powder produced by ordinary carbonyl iron powder has relatively high impurity content of carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of users in the high-end field. and equal impurity content to produce high-purity carbonyl iron powder. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for improving the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G49/16
Inventor 王芳镇肖冬明禹松涛刘军位罗世铭
Owner JINCHUAN GROUP LIMITED
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