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System for automatically monitoring illegally-parking vehicles and compressed transmission based on field programmable gate array (FPGA)

A vehicle violation and automatic monitoring technology, which is applied in traffic flow detection and other directions, can solve the problems of poor real-time performance and low efficiency, and achieve the effects of good real-time performance, high flexibility and improved monitoring reliability

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-01
XIAN FEISIDA AUTOMATION ENG
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to avoid the defects of low efficiency and poor real-time performance of existing monitoring methods, the present invention proposes an FPGA-based automatic monitoring and compression transmission system for illegal parking of vehicles. This monitoring system obtains video images of prohibited parking areas of vehicles through CCD, and relies on A single FPGA chip completes image acquisition control and signal detection of illegally parked vehicles

Method used

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  • System for automatically monitoring illegally-parking vehicles and compressed transmission based on field programmable gate array (FPGA)
  • System for automatically monitoring illegally-parking vehicles and compressed transmission based on field programmable gate array (FPGA)
  • System for automatically monitoring illegally-parking vehicles and compressed transmission based on field programmable gate array (FPGA)

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] In the concrete realization process of this system, FPGA adopts EP1C12 chip of Cyclone series of American Altera Company. The chip has a density of 12060 LE units, which can fully meet the needs of image processing algorithms and system logic control; 169 user-available I / O ports meet the system's multi-chip connection requirements for image acquisition and storage. The video acquisition unit adopts CCD, which can collect the live image and send it to the A / D conversion chip for further processing. The A / D chip adopts the 7113H chip of PHILIPS Company. The 7113H chip has 4 analog channels. It collects 4 channels of image signals in time-sharing and processes them in time-sharing. The conversion mode of 7113H can be selected by programming. 2 C bus for programming, complete the initialization of 7113H, the output format of the signal is also determined by I 2 The C bus is used for control, using the 4:2:2 format of CCIR601. The video compression is processed by the W99...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a system for automatically monitoring illegally-parking vehicles and compressed transmission based on field programmable gate array (FPGA), belonging to the signal processing technology, the communication technology and the video image processing technology, and realizes automatic detection and image remote transmission on illegal parking vehicles in a detecting area by utilizing an FPGA chip as a digital image collection and processing unit. In the system, a monitor area in a charge coupled device (CCD) video image is determined according to an actual application environment, and firstly, a background image of an interested area is saved when monitoring is started; then, when each frame comes, the fact that whether a vehicle comes or not is judged according to the difference of the current frame and the background frame; a timer is started when a vehicle comes, if the difference constantly exists in a regular period, a vehicle is judged to be illegally parked in the monitor area, and the next frame image containing information of the illegally parking vehicle is compressed through a special image compression chip and transmitted to a remote control center.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an FPGA-based automatic monitoring and compression transmission system for illegal parking of vehicles, which belongs to signal processing technology, communication technology, and video image processing technology. Parked automatic detection and image remote sending. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the strengthening of the country's economic strength, my country's urban transportation has been greatly developed, and the per capita vehicle occupancy rate has also been greatly increased. However, due to the large amount of funds needed for road construction and traffic network management and other infrastructure construction, and the construction period is long, its development speed is still far lower than the increase speed of transportation means, resulting in more and more frequent traffic accidents and traffic jams. It endangers the life and property safety of the people, and causes unnecessary economic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08G1/04
Inventor 史忠科贺莹王闯
Owner XIAN FEISIDA AUTOMATION ENG
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