Coupling medicament for treating diabetes mellitus and medicinal application thereof
A technology of diabetes and drugs, which is applied in the field of coupled drugs for the treatment of diabetes and its medical application, and can solve the problems of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases that are not strong enough or fast enough
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Embodiment 1
[0100] Example 1: Coupling Compound XIV of Oleanolic Acid (OA) and Nitric Oxide Donor
[0101] The synthetic equation of this coupled compound XIV is:
[0102]
[0103] The chemical name of the coupled compound XIV is:
[0104] (Z)-2-(((6aS, 6bR, 10S, 12aR, 12bR)-10-hydroxy-2, 2, 6a, 6b, 9, 9, 12a-heptamethyl-1, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6, 6a, 6b, 7, 8, 8a, 9, 10, 11, 12, 12a, 12b, 13, 14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carbonyloxy)methoxy)-1-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)diazene oxide .
[0105] The preparation process of this coupling compound XIV is:
[0106] Compound OA (zidonolic acid, 84mmol) was dissolved in DMF (100ml), and 90mmol of Na was added 2 CO 3 And 10mmol of KI, after stirring for 15 minutes, add compound 1 (chemical name: (Z)-2-(chloromethoxy)-1-(pyrrolidin-1-yl) diazene oxide, known compound, self-made) (72mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at a temperature of 100°C for 16 hours. After cooling, the solid was filtered off, 150ml of water was added, the product was extracted t...
Embodiment 2
[0112] Example 2: Coupling Compound XV of Oleanolic Acid (OA) and Nitric Oxide Donor
[0113] The synthetic equation of this coupling compound XV is:
[0114]
[0115] The chemical name of the coupled compound XV is:
[0116] 3-cyano-4-(((6aS, 6bR, 10S, 12aR, 12bR)-10-hydroxy-2, 2, 6a, 6b, 9, 9, 12a-heptamethyl-1, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6, 6a, 6b, 7, 8, 8a, 9, 10, 11, 12, 12a, 12b, 13, 14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carbonyloxy)methyl)-1,2,5-oxadiazole 2-oxide.
[0117] The preparation process of this coupling compound XV is:
[0118] Compound OA (zidonolic acid, 3mmol) was dissolved in DMF (30ml), and 3.6mmol of Na was added 2 CO 3 and 1 mmol of KI, after stirring for 15 minutes, compound 2 (chemical name: 4-(bromomethyl)-3-cyano-1,2,5-oxadiazole 2-oxide, known compound, self-made) (2.5 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After the solid was removed by filtration, water (50ml) was added and the product was repeatedly extracted three...
Embodiment 3
[0123] Example Three: Rhein (Rh) and Nitric Oxide Donor Coupling Compound XVI
[0124] The chemical structural formula of this coupling compound XVI:
[0125]
[0126] The chemical name of the coupling compound XVI is:
[0127] 3-cyano-4-((4,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carbonyloxy)methyl)-1,2,5-oxadiazole 2-oxide.
[0128] The preparation process of the coupling compound XVI is the same as that of Example 2, so it will not be repeated. The coupling compound XVI prepared by the above method is proved by means of nuclear magnetic resonance, mass spectrometry and element analysis, etc., that the coupling compound XVI does have the elemental composition and molecular structure described in the above molecular formula. The specific parameters are:
[0129] 300mz 1 H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ8.20-7.40 (m, 5H), 5.69 (2H);
[0130] 13 C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ191.10(C), 180.67(C), 163.06(C), 161.34(C), 160.87(C), 153.60(C), 137.59(CH), 137.69(C), 136.13 (C), 133.96(C), 133...
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