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Air conditioner

A technology of air-conditioning device and control device, which is applied in air-conditioning system, space heating and ventilation, heating mode, etc., can solve problems such as inability to correspond to load, and achieve the effect of energy saving and reduction of transmission power

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-30
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, only by circulating the heat medium in the heat medium circulation circuit, it may not be able to cope with the load.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0024] figure 1 It is a figure which shows the installation example of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. figure 1 The air conditioner has an outdoor unit 1 as a separate unit, one or more indoor units 2, and a relay unit 3, the outdoor unit 1 is used as a heat source device, and the indoor unit 2 performs air conditioning in the air-conditioning target space, The relay unit 3 serves as a relay device, and performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and a medium (hereinafter referred to as a heat medium) that transports heat (calorie) different from the refrigerant, and relays heat transfer. The outdoor unit 1 and the relay unit 3 are connected by a refrigerant pipe 4 for circulating a refrigerant such as a quasi-azeotropic refrigerant such as R-410A or R-404A to transfer heat. In addition, between the relay unit 3 and the indoor unit 2, in order to circulate heat mediums such as water, water added with non-volatile or low-volatile preserva...

Embodiment approach 2

[0100] Figure 9 It is a figure which shows the structure of the air-conditioning apparatus of Embodiment 2. exist Figure 9 Among them, the flow meters 41 a , 41 b , 41 c , and 41 d detect the flow rates of the heat medium flowing into the use-side heat exchangers 26 a to 26 d , respectively, and send a signal of the flow rate value to the relay unit side control device 300 .

[0101] In this embodiment, for example, by providing the flow meters 41a to 41d, the relay unit side control device 300 obtains the value of the flow rate of the heat medium flowing through the use side heat exchangers 26a to 26d. Furthermore, based on the flow rate of the heat medium flowing through the use-side heat exchangers 26a-26d, the temperatures detected by the third temperature sensors 33a-33d, and the temperatures detected by the fourth temperature sensors 34a-34d, the relay unit-side control device 300 calculates Wait.

[0102] For example, it is judged whether the total value of the hea...

Embodiment approach 3

[0124] Figure 11 It is a p-h diagram of the refrigerating cycle of the heating main operation in Embodiment 3 when the outside air temperature is low. Here, the configuration of the air conditioner of this embodiment is the same as that described in Embodiments 1 and 2. image 3 , 8 same. In this embodiment, the operation of the opening degree of the expansion valve 16c under the control of the relay unit side control device 300 will be described.

[0125] For example, when the air temperature (hereinafter referred to as outside air temperature) Ta of the outdoor space 6 is low, the indoor unit 2 performs more heating. However, there are also indoor spaces 7 that require cooling throughout the year, such as a server room where many computers are placed. In this case, the heating main operation described above is performed. At this time, since the heat source side heat exchanger 12 functions as an evaporator, it absorbs heat from the atmosphere. In order to absorb heat f...

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Abstract

To obtain an air-conditioning apparatus that does not make a refrigerant circulate up to an indoor unit and further can achieve energy-saving. A refrigeration cycle is configured by connecting a compressor 10 that pressurizes a refrigerant, a four-way valve 11 that switches a circulation path of the refrigerant, a heat source side heat exchanger 12 that performs heat exchange, expansion valves 16a to 16d for pressure-adjusting the refrigerant, and a plurality of intermediate heat exchangers 15a and 15b that performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and the heat medium to heat and cool the heat medium, with piping. A heat medium circuit is configured by connecting intermediate heat exchangers 15a and 15b, pumps 21a and 21b that pressurize the heat medium, and a plurality of use side heat exchangers 26a to 26d that perform heat exchange between the heat medium and the air in the indoor space 7, with piping.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an air conditioner used for, for example, a compound air conditioner for a building or the like. Background technique [0002] In an air-conditioning apparatus such as a complex air conditioner for a building, for example, a refrigerant is circulated between an outdoor unit that is a heat source unit disposed outside a building and an indoor unit disposed indoors of the building. Then, the air heated and cooled by the refrigerant radiating and absorbing heat is sent to the space to be air-conditioned, and the air is refrigerated or heated. As the refrigerant, for example, HFC (hydrofluorocarbon) refrigerants are often used. In addition, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and other natural refrigerant proposals. [0003] In addition, in an air conditioner called a cooler, cold or warm heat is generated by a heat source unit placed outside a building. Then, the heat exchanger of the refrigerant circuit arranged in the outdoor uni...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F11/02
CPCF25B13/00F25B2313/0231F24F11/008F24F3/065F25B2313/0233F25B2313/006F25B2339/047F25B2313/003F25B25/005F25B2313/02741F24F11/83F24F11/84
Inventor 山下浩司森本裕之本村祐治鸠村杰田中直树若本慎一冈崎多佳志岛津裕辅
Owner MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP