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Continuous production device of hydroponics pasture

A production device and pasture technology, applied in the field of agricultural engineering, can solve problems such as shortage and shortage of forage, and achieve the effects of meeting production needs, less water consumption, and increasing output per unit area and annual output

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-20
SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the known method of pasture production and storage is to harvest natural forage in summer and store it in bundles; artificially plant forage in zonal rotational grazing to meet the needs of livestock in winter and spring. Insufficient or severe shortage of forage widely exists in different seasons, especially in the high pastoral areas of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

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  • Continuous production device of hydroponics pasture
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Embodiment Construction

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, the hydroponic pasture continuous production device has a general-purpose rectangular overall structure, and the device can be moved on a vehicle. When the pasture is urgently needed, the device can be transported to the country, and it can be produced when it is powered on. The design principle of the device is that the entire operation process is automated, and the size of the hydroponic forage continuous device depends on the production needs. The greenhouse (15) provides the best environment for pasture growth, and is a pasture seed pretreatment and harvesting device outside the greenhouse (15). During operation, the planting tray (1) is evenly sown with forage (2), and then the seeds are pretreated (3), and the elevator (4) pushes the planting tray into the interior of the greenhouse (15), and the nutrient solution spraying and lighting system (6) start work, the germination and growth process of forage seeds begins, and the planting tra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous production device of hydroponics pasture, which is integrally in a rectangular structure and is composed of a greenhouse, a continuous production mechanism for planting hydroponics pasture and a control system, wherein the control system can regulate and control the indoor temperature, moisture, illumination, wind speed and air quality and the conditions, such as nutrient solution supply, spraying, circulation, cleaning and the like, the growth requirements of various types of pasture can be satisfied, and the control system can be regulated to adapt to different pasture varieties. Pasture seeds are sown in a planting disk; the continuous production mechanism for planting hydroponics pasture can cause the planting disk to slowly and continuously move, and the hydroponics pasture sprouts and grows in the planting disk; after about 7-15 days, the mature hydroponics pasture is harvested; the hydroponics pasture can be continuously produced; each batch of hydroponics pasture is sown everyday, and each batch of hydroponics pasture is harvested everyday without the limitation of the natural environmental conditions; and both the harvested hydroponics pasture and the root hair can be used for feeding livestock, thereby partially solving the problem of livestock forage grass.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural engineering and relates to a continuous production device for hydroponic pasture. Background technique [0002] China's grassland area is 6 billion mu, of which 4.3 billion mu is usable grassland. However, grassland degradation is serious. More than 90% of the natural grassland has been degraded, and the grassland in pastoral areas is overloaded by an average of 36%, an increase of 18 percentage points compared with the 1980s. At present, the area of ​​degraded grassland is expanding by 200 hectares per year, and the area of ​​natural grassland is decreasing by 650,000 to 700,000 hectares per year. The long-term overloading and overgrazing of the grassland has reduced the coverage of pasture production, coupled with human damage such as indiscriminate mining, indiscriminate digging, and indiscriminate reclamation, the soil structure and grassland ecological balance have been seriously damaged. The cont...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 王爱华王洪志
Owner SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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