System for preventing automobile end collision foggy day

A rear-end collision prevention and automobile technology, which is applied in radio wave measurement systems, vehicle components, vehicle safety arrangements, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-03
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0014] The above-mentioned ranging technologies have their own shortcomings: ①. In the use of ultrasonic ranging, the speed of ultrasonic is greatly affected by the environment. At different temperatures, the speed of sound is different, and the change is 313m/s~349m/s, and it will change with the weather changes such as rain, fog, snow, etc., and the distance cannot be measured accurately; there is also an ultrasonic energy that is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, and its sensitivity decreases rapidly after a certain distance
②. In millisecond wave radar ranging, there are also electromagnetic interference problems, especially moder...

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  • System for preventing automobile end collision foggy day
  • System for preventing automobile end collision foggy day
  • System for preventing automobile end collision foggy day

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0046] figure 1 It is a schematic block diagram of a specific embodiment of the anti-rear-collision system for automobiles in foggy weather of the present invention.

[0047] In this example, if figure 1 As shown, the car anti-rear collision system in foggy weather includes a vehicle speed measuring unit 1, an infrared distance measuring unit 2, a CPU processing unit 3, an alarm unit 4, an operation control unit 5, a thermal infrared optical conversion circuit 6, a thermal infrared sensor 7 and an imaging device. Unit 8.

[0048] The self-vehicle speed measurement unit 1 measures the self-vehicle speed v 0 to CPU processing unit 3.

[0049] Infrared ranging unit 2 with a certain frequency f 0 , in this example, f 0 =50KHz, the pulse width is 1ns to emit infrared rays in the form of pulses to detect the heat of the vehicle in front, and the wavelength of infrared rays is 8-14 μm; when the infrared rays meet the vehicle in front, diffuse reflection will occur, and the infra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system for preventing automobile end collision in a foggy day. The system performs heat detection on a vehicle ahead by utilizing infrared ray with infrared wavelength of 8-14mum and stronger rain and fog penetrability so as to see clearly the forward vehicle which cannot be seen or seen clearly by eyes, thus the system is particularly applicable to distance measurement of the vehicle ahead in a foggy day. In addition, the system judges the distance between the current vehicle and the vehicle ahead on the basis of distance L' when the two vehicles stop completely, namely, on the basis of the actually calculated distance between the current vehicle and the vehicle ahead and in consideration of the speeds of the current vehicle and the vehicle ahead, the complete brake distances of the current vehicle and the vehicle ahead as well as running distance within response time of a driver are calculated for judging the distance between the current vehicle and the vehicle ahead, thus obtaining more accurate normal distance or warning alarms with different urgency degrees, and avoiding automobile end collision accidents in a foggy day.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile safety, and more specifically relates to an automobile rear-end collision prevention system in foggy weather. Background technique [0002] At present, with the growth of China's economy, the number of automobiles is increasing rapidly, and the research on automobile safety is also in full swing. [0003] Rear-end collision is a common vehicle traffic accident. According to statistics, rear-end collision accounts for about 30% of total traffic accidents. There are many reasons for it, mainly including: excessive speed, fatigue driving, drunk driving, and weather conditions Therefore, it is of great significance to develop an early warning system that can monitor the environment before and after driving in real time and accurately send early warning information to the driver in real time, which is of great significance for improving driving safety and reducing traffic accidents. [0004] At pre...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B60R21/0134B60R1/00B60T7/12G01S15/08
Inventor 郑文锋刘珊李小璐刘春东冯彦清王丹孙章丽
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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