Trichoderma pill as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology for dropping pills and Trichoderma, which is applied in the field of Trichoderma dropping pills and their preparation, can solve the problems of unreasonable application, easy inactivation of microorganisms, etc., and achieve the effects of easy popularization, significant antagonistic effect, and good molding effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] A kind of Trichoderma drop pill, containing Trichoderma spore suspension, preservative and drop pill matrix, wherein, Trichoderma spore suspension is made of Trichoderma aculeatus strain T 1 (Trichoderma asperellum T 1 , preserved in the General Microorganism Center of China Microbiological Culture Collection Management Committee, the preservation number is CGMCC NO: 3531) prepared from spore powder, its rDNA ITS region fragment sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; the preservative is salicylic acid, the concentration The spore suspension is 1 g / L; the matrix is a mixture of PET2000 and PET4000 with a mass ratio of 1:1, and the mass ratio of the original drug (ie Trichoderma spore suspension and salicylic acid) to the matrix is 1:10.
[0036] The preparation method of present embodiment trichoderma dropping pill is as follows:
[0037] 1. Recovery and expansion of strains
[0038] (1) The refrigerated Trichoderma aculeatus strain T 1(Trichoderma asperellum T 1 ) i...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Further illustrate below the impact of the change of parameters such as substrate, medicinal liquid content, medicinal liquid temperature on Trichoderma drop pill preparation.
[0048] Taking the difficulty of dripping and the effect of forming pills as indicators, a single factor analysis was performed on the choice of matrix of the dropping pills and the content of the liquid medicine. content and matrix on the prepared dripping pills, so as to compare and select the matrix and liquid content that are beneficial to ensure that the dripping pills are well formed and have certain biocontrol activity.
[0049] From the water-soluble dripping pill matrix polyethylene glycol, select the matrix with a low melting point and good pilling effect, set the ratio of four medicinal liquid matrixes such as 1:10, 2:10, 3:10, 4:10, etc., and measure each ratio Difficulty and pill formation of the prepared drop pills. The measured results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2:
[0050] T...
Embodiment 3
[0062] The L9 (3 3 ) Orthogonal test, with the formation rate of dripping pills and biological activity as the investigation index, select the appropriate preparation process. As shown in Table 3 and Table 4:
[0063] Table 3 Trichoderma drop pill formulation optimization orthogonal test factor level table
[0064]
[0065] According to the orthogonal test design, the working parameters of the dropping pill machine were set, and the liquid paraffin was used as the condensing agent to carry out the experiment. The different substrates were melted by the hot melt method and mixed with the Trichoderma spore liquid evenly, and added to the dropping pill machine for dripping, and 9 The Trichoderma dripping pills of a variety of preparation processes were tested and scored for each index. in The detection of weight difference and the inspection of dissolution time limit are carried out according to the method of "Chinese Pharmacopoeia", and the detection of active ingredient...
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