Rotary drying method for timbers

A drying method and wood technology, applied in the direction of humidity control wood, wood processing equipment, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of wood degradation, failure to meet the needs of industry development, loss of use value, etc., to achieve the removal of surface hardening and shorten the drying cycle , the effect of preventing plastic deformation

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-07
GUANGDONG YIHUA TIMBER IND
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Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the waste of wood resources in our country is due to the fact that the wet wood has not been dried or handled improperly, which causes the wood to degrade or even lose its use value. Improper drying causes the wood to degrade seriously, generally greater than 20%, of which 5% are completely

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  • Rotary drying method for timbers
  • Rotary drying method for timbers
  • Rotary drying method for timbers

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, a wood rotary drying method, a wood rotary drying method, sequentially includes stacking air-drying treatment, kiln-in treatment, drying treatment and kiln-out treatment, wherein the above-mentioned drying treatment includes the following steps:

[0022] (1) Heating and humidification: set the target temperature at 40°C to 85°C, the equilibrium moisture content (EMC) at 15% to 18%, and increase the temperature by no more than 5°C per hour, and start the fan at the same time to dry the medium in the kiln A whirling vortex is formed, the fan frequency is 50Hz, and it rotates once every 1 to 2 hours, with an interval of 5 minutes. When the temperature reaches 45°C, it should be maintained for 1 to 2 hours for every 5°C increase to heat the shell surface, main equipment parts and wood surface in the drying room, and avoid drying on these solid surfaces under subsequent high temperature and high humidity working conditions. Condensation occurs. T...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rotary drying method for timbers. The method comprises the following steps of: stacking the timbers and airing the timbers till the water content is about 30 percent; stacking the aired timbers, putting the timbers in a timber drying kiln, preheating, raising the temperature, humidifying, preserving heat and moisture, drying and dehydrating, finally treating and carrying out balanced humidification and rotary treatment many times. The method has the keys that a drying medium in a kiln is kept to form rotary vortex, and the water content of the timbers is not reduced in one step and is kept in rotary decline; by the rotary method, the internal stress of the timbers is dispelled in time, drying stress and surface hardening are eliminated, plasticizing deformation is prevented in the drying stage of the timbers, the defects of air shrinking, bending, deforming, cracking and the like are not caused, the degradation loss of the timbers is reduced to be below 6 percent, the drying period is shortened by about 20 percent, energy can be saved by about 15 percent, and limited timber resources are utilized more effectively; and the method has strong universality, is suitable for various different timbers, and can be widely applied to drying kilns with high automation degree.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wood drying process, in particular to a wood rotary drying method. Background technique [0002] With the progress of society, people advocate nature, and the mood of returning to nature is becoming more and more urgent, which makes wooden products popular in the market; on the other hand, the world today is facing environmental protection and ecological problems brought about by the decreasing forest resources. Therefore, how to make reasonable and effective use of limited wood resources is more important. Wood drying is an important link to ensure and improve wood quality. Through drying treatment, wood deformation and cracking can be prevented, wood degradation and other losses can be reduced, physical properties can be improved, and Improve wood utilization, prevent wood decay and insects, and ensure biological epidemic prevention. At present, most of the waste of wood resources in our country is due to the fact that the...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27K1/00
Inventor 刘壮青黄琼涛孙宏南
Owner GUANGDONG YIHUA TIMBER IND
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