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Bracket and method for adjusting angle of solar photovoltaic module

A solar photovoltaic and solar cell technology, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve problems such as the restriction of the adjustment angle by the environment, high cost, and reduced reliability of the support, so as to reduce processing and operating costs, facilitate operation, and promote application.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-05
SHEN ZHEN TRONY SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of the solar energy industry, solar energy will be used more and more widely in household power generation systems and power station power generation systems. At present, most of the fixing methods for solar photovoltaic modules are fixed on the roof or on special solar photovoltaic module brackets. And most of the special solar photovoltaic module brackets can not adjust the installation angle. In different regions and seasons, the angle of solar radiation changes, and the angle of solar photovoltaic modules is fixed, so that the power generation efficiency of solar modules cannot reach the best.
Some angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic module brackets currently researched have complex structures and high costs. For example, the solar bracket in the patent of 200620084630.2 "Solar bracket for easy orientation adjustment" realizes angle adjustment, and its angle adjustment realizes solar energy through three-axis linkage. The adjustment of each angle of the battery, the three-axis linkage and its self-locking mechanism, the overall structure is complex, takes up a lot of space, and the overall reliability of the bracket is reduced, which is not suitable for design standardization and is not conducive to cost control; 200910198510.3 "Sunflower Solar Power Generation System", which realizes the device of automatic tracking of the sun, which focuses on the intelligent tracking and adjustment of the angle of the sun. The whole structure uses a motor to drive the double-axis structure to realize the rotation of the solar panel. The cost of the whole bracket is high. Due to the need to install a rotating motor, the bracket occupies The space is relatively large, not suitable for small solar power generation systems
200920231858.3 "Solar Adjustable Bracket System" also realizes the angle adjustment of solar brackets, but it is limited to the solar modules installed on the ground, and the angle adjustment of the solar modules is realized in the form of foundation and slide rails. The adjustment angle of this scheme is restricted by the environment , the implementation cost is relatively high, which is not conducive to widespread promotion and application

Method used

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  • Bracket and method for adjusting angle of solar photovoltaic module
  • Bracket and method for adjusting angle of solar photovoltaic module
  • Bracket and method for adjusting angle of solar photovoltaic module

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] According to the principle of the linkage mechanism, the application of the adjustment angle of the solar cell module bracket is realized. The first member Y1 adopts the structure of the first rotating member 1. The first rotating member 1 is welded with two lugs 1-2 and 1-3 and opened. For the rotatable flat plate with the bolt holes 1-1, the first rotating member can also adopt other structures that can realize rotation and fix the solar battery module on it at the same time. The solar battery module 9 is fixed on the first rotating member 1 through the fixing bar 7, and the fixing bar 7 can be square steel or aluminum profile, and a plurality of fixing bolts 6 are fixed through the bolt holes 1-1 on the first rotating member 1. The strip 7 is fixed on the surface of the first rotating member 1 , so as to fix the entire solar photovoltaic module on the surface of the first rotating member 1 . The column 4 adopts standard equilateral channel steel, and the column can a...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The specific implementation method of the present invention is to convert the linear reciprocating motion into circular arc motion, and realize the adjustment of the angle of the solar module in a large range by using the parts for circular arc motion. The specific method of adjusting the angle in this scheme is: the fourth member Y4 is fixed, the first member Y1 and the fourth member Y4 are connected through the rotating pair A, the first member Y1 can rotate around a certain point of the fourth member Y4, and the third member Y3 and the fourth member Y4 are connected to each other. The fourth member Y4 is linked by a rotating pair A, the third member Y3 can rotate around a certain point of the first member Y1, the second member Y2 and the third member Y3 are linked by a rotating pair A, and the third member Y3 can rotate around a certain point of the second member Y2. With a little rotation, the first member Y1 and the second member Y2 are linked by a moving pair B, so...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Install a 6000W ground off-grid system in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. The components are 100 pieces of amorphous silicon double-glass frameless components of 1640×707×6.5mm. Under standard conditions, the peak power of each piece is 60Wp, and the brackets are made of carbon steel. , the dimensions are as follows: Y1=185mm, Y3=70mm, the column 4 is 50×80×5mm channel steel, the length is 1200mm, the vertical distance of the fixing hole of the rotating mechanism on the column is Y4=60mm, the column 4 is fixed by cement foundation , the module can adjust the angle from 0° to 95° according to the structure. Since Shenzhen is located near the Tropic of Cancer, the angle is adjusted at the beginning of summer and the winter solstice. The angle a is adjusted to 10° at the beginning of summer, and the angle a is adjusted to 25° at the winter solstice. °, the average daily power generation is 15 degrees, which can be used to illuminate 100 50W lamps for 3 hours a day, and the an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bracket and a method for adjusting the angle of a solar photovoltaic module, and belongs to the technical field of solar batteries. The adjustable solar photovoltaic module bracket comprises a fixing component with an angle adjustment mechanism and is characterized in that: the angle adjustment mechanism comprises three movably connected components; a first component and a second component are connected with each other through a sliding pair, and a third component and the second component are connected with each other through a rotating pair; a solar battery pack isarranged on the first component; and the sliding pair drives the first component, the second component and the third component to move so as to adjust the angle of the solar battery pack. In the invention, a rotating mechanism for adjusting the angle of the solar photovoltaic module is adopted; by adjusting a screw rod, linear motion of the screw rod is converted into arc motion of a first rotating component so as to adjust the angle of the solar module; moreover, the cost is low, the bracket and the method are convenient to operate, the mode is flexible, and solar application can be promotedeffectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bracket and a method for adjusting the angle of a solar photovoltaic module, belonging to the technical field of solar cells. Background technique [0002] With the development of the solar energy industry, solar energy will be used more and more widely in household power generation systems and power station power generation systems. At present, most of the fixing methods for solar photovoltaic modules are fixed on the roof or on special solar photovoltaic module brackets. And most of the special solar photovoltaic module brackets cannot adjust the installation angle. In different regions and different seasons, the angle of solar radiation changes, and the angle of solar photovoltaic modules is fixed, which makes the power generation efficiency of solar modules less than optimal. Some angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic module brackets currently researched have complex structures and high costs. For example, the solar bracket...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/042G05D3/00H01L31/18H02S20/30
CPCY02E10/50Y02P70/50
Inventor 李毅欧阳田郭权发吴志武
Owner SHEN ZHEN TRONY SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD