Watermelon complete genomic sequence information based analyzed and developed SSR core primer combinations and application thereof
A whole genome and sequence information technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as heavy workload, error-prone, and difficult sequence comparison, and achieve the effects of easy statistics, high polymorphism, and good repeatability
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Embodiment 1 Research on Genetic Diversity of Watermelon Breeding Materials
[0034] 1. Materials and methods:
[0035] 1.1 Materials
[0036] The test materials were 17 resequencing materials and 100 watermelon breeding materials.
[0037]The 17 watermelon resequencing materials covered two watermelon species, Citrullus lanatus and Citrullus colocynthis, and two varieties, Citrullus lanatus var.lanatus and Citrullus lanatus var.citroides. Rich in types, from seedless to seeded, from yellow flesh to red flesh, from small melons to large melons, basically covering the main ecological types and main agronomic traits of watermelon, reflecting the diversity of germplasm as much as possible, with a high Genetic diversity (Table 1).
[0038] 100 watermelon breeding materials are breeding materials with clear genetic relationship, which are mainly used to adjust and verify core primers.
[0039] 1.2 Research Methods
[0040] 1.2.1 Genomic DNA extraction
[0041] 1ml / tube...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Embodiment 2 Validity test of the SSR core primer set of the present invention
[0067] Among the 100 breeding materials, there are many materials with close genetic relationship, such as Zhongzi Jingmu, K209, Zhongzhong Jingmu are all bred from the same excellent single plant system, 159 Baipi is the male parent of She 948-1 Sister line, Jingxin No. 1 F 1 , Jingxin No. 2 F 1 , Jingxin No. 7 F 1 have similar ancestry. Cluster analysis was performed using 23 core primer combinations, and the results showed that the genetic similarity coefficients of the three groups of materials were all greater than 0.9. It shows that the difference of DNA level among materials reflected by 23 core primers is basically consistent with the results of pedigree analysis of material sources.
[0068] At the same time, the cluster analysis results of 100 breeding materials showed that the genetic similarity coefficient between She 948 female parent-1 and She 948 female parent-2 was 1. A...
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