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Melon grafting method

A technology of top cutting and rootstock, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of polluting the environment of melon and vegetable products, aggravation, and difficulty in achieving the desired effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-28
刘秀英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

With the continuous expansion of the protected cultivation area of ​​melons and the shortening of the crop rotation cycle, this kind of soil-borne diseases tends to increase year by year. The cost of chemical control is not only high, but also pollutes the melon and vegetable products and the environment. At the same time, the selection of varieties resistant to soil-borne diseases Difficult educational techniques, difficult to achieve the desired effect

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] 1 Reasonable selection of rootstocks: rootstocks for grafting are preferably gourds and wax gourds.

[0016] 2 Suitable sowing date: The determination of suitable sowing date mainly depends on the rootstock type and grafting method.

[0017] 3. Seed treatment and germination: Soak the seeds in warm soup, pour 3 times the volume of the seeds in warm water at 50°C into the container containing the seeds, stir while pouring, stop stirring when the water temperature drops to about 30°C, and rub it with your hands Remove the slime from the surface of the seeds. Pour off the water, then replace it with warm water at about 30°C and soak for 3-4 hours, then remove the seeds and place them in clean gauze scalded with water, and accelerate germination at 28-30°C, when 70% of the seeds are white. Sowable.

[0018] 4 Cultivation of rootstock and scion seedlings: After sowing, the seedlings should be raised at a higher temperature, with a daytime temperature of 28-35°C and a night...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a melon grafting and grafting method, comprising: rationally selecting rootstocks, determining a suitable sowing date, seed treatment and germination, cultivating rootstocks and scion seedlings, grafting methods and management after grafting. The advantages are: high survival rate and no pollution to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a melon planting technology, in particular to a method for inserting and grafting melons. Background technique [0002] The obstacle of continuous cropping in protected cultivation of melon and vegetable is the main problem restricting the sustainable development of melon and vegetable production. There are many factors that lead to continuous cropping obstacles, such as autotoxicity, deterioration of soil physical and chemical properties, etc., but the main factors are soil-borne diseases, such as wilt, blight and creeping blight of watermelon, melon, and cucumber. With the continuous expansion of the protected cultivation area of ​​melons and the shortening of the crop rotation cycle, this kind of soil-borne diseases tends to increase year by year. The cost of chemical control is not only high, but also pollutes the melon and vegetable products and the environment. At the same time, the selection of varieties resistant to soi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/06A01C1/00
Inventor 刘秀英
Owner 刘秀英
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