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Method for processing kapok fiber raw material

A technology of kapok fiber and processing method, which is applied in the field of kapok fiber raw material processing, and can solve problems such as poor length uniformity, affecting textile utilization value, and many short staples

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-01-04
DONGHUA UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, whether it is the kapok fiber stripped by hand or the kapok fiber raw material processed by Indonesian semi-mechanization, there are defects of poor length uniformity and many short fibers, which seriously affect its textile utilization value. The reason is that the fiber obtained in this way is A mixture of long and short fibers in the fruit

Method used

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  • Method for processing kapok fiber raw material
  • Method for processing kapok fiber raw material

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Select 100 kilograms of mature kapok fruit with a length of 20 cm, break them apart by hand, remove the woody wall and short fibers of the core, peel off the useful fiber bundle layer from the kapok fruit, and dry in the air.

[0025] Dust and impurity removal: the height of the suction pump is 20 cm from the ground, the rectangular enclosed space on the other side of the suction pump is 10 meters long, and the suction pump works for 10 minutes to produce 20 kg of high-quality kapok fiber raw material.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Select 1,000 kg of mature kapok fruit with a length of 15 cm, open the fruit with the aid of a blunt knife, remove the woody wall and short fibers of the core, and dry the remaining kapok husks together with useful fibers.

[0028] Dust and impurity removal: The height of the suction pump from the ground is 500 cm, the rectangular enclosed space on the other side of the suction pump is 100 meters long, and the suction pump works for 20 minutes to produce 180 kg of high-quality kapok fiber raw material.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Select 5,000 kg of mature kapok fruit with a length of 15 cm, use a blunt knife to assist in opening the fruit, remove the woody wall and short fibers of the core, and dry the remaining kapok fiber together with the fruit shell.

[0031] Dust and impurity removal: The height of the suction pump from the ground is 10 cm, and the rectangular enclosed space on the other side of the suction pump is 10 meters long. The suction pump works for 40 minutes to produce 180 kg of high-quality kapok fiber raw materials.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for processing kapok fiber raw material. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting a kapok fruit with the length of 15-20cm, opening a wood wall and removing the wood wall and short fibers at a fruit core, taking out and spreading out a fiber bundle layer to dry, and removing dust and impurities by a suction pump to obtain the kapok fiber raw material. By the method for processing the kapok fiber raw material, the short fibers are effectively removed according to the features of an interior structure of the kapok fruit, and fast and scatheless dust and impurity removal is carried according to the air bag structure features of kapok monofilament, thus simple, high-speed and scatheless batch production of the high-quality kapok fiber raw material is realized, wherein a method for controlling the length of the kapok fiber lays the foundation of reasonable and effective utilization of the kapok fibers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the processing field of kapok fiber, in particular to a processing method of kapok fiber raw material. Background technique [0002] Kapok fiber is the fruit fiber of several plants in the Malvaceae Kapok family. It is a single-cell fiber that attaches to the inner wall of the kapok capsule shell and develops and grows from the inner wall cells. Generally, the fiber length is about 8-32mm, the linear density is 0.5-0.8dtex, and the hollowness is as high as 80-90%. Kapok fiber has many natural characteristics such as green ecology, ultra-fine softness, good warmth retention, natural antibacterial, moisture absorption and moisture conduction, etc. It is often used as filling material, buoyancy material, oil-absorbing material, etc. From the perspective of performance, kapok fiber is also a high-quality natural material used as clothing fabrics and bedding. There is a legend of "kapok cassock" in art works, and textile history re...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01B1/50D01G9/08
Inventor 王府梅杨建明吴红艳
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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