Transcranial direct current stimulation instrument

A direct current and stimulator technology, applied in electrotherapy, treatment, etc., can solve problems such as current distribution, inconsistent resistance, and failure to achieve double-blindness, and achieve the effects of improving use efficiency, ensuring consistency, and being easy to use

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
JIANGSU SUYUN MEDICAL MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] There are some deficiencies in the transcranial direct current stimulator tDCS instrument in the prior art: 1. The current is mainly distributed on the edge of the electrode sheet instead of focusing on the center, and at present, 5×7cm and 5×5cm electrode sheets are mostly used, so that they cannot be accurately Targeted stimulation of specific brain functional areas
2. During stimulation, the physiological saline in the sponge pad may be too much or too little, which will cause inconsistency in resistance and unstable stimulation i

Method used

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  • Transcranial direct current stimulation instrument

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0021] Embodiment 1, with reference to Figure 1-2 , a transcranial direct current stimulator, which includes a housing 2 and a surface electrode 4, the housing 2 is provided with a display screen 1 and buttons 3, the housing 2 is provided with a circuit board, and the surface electrode 4 is connected to the circuit board through wires , there are several surface electrodes 4, and each surface electrode 4 includes 4 negative electrode sheets 5 and 1 positive electrode sheet 5, wherein the positive electrode sheet 5 is arranged in the middle, and 4 negative electrode sheets 5 surround the positive electrode The electrode sheets 5 are evenly distributed; the five electrode sheets 5 are circular conductive rubber electrode sheets, and the bottom surface of the electrode sheet 5 is provided with a fine sponge layer, and the five electrode sheets 5 are arranged on the rubber pad at the same time. insulated from each other.

Example Embodiment

[0022] Embodiment 2, in the transcranial direct current stimulator described in embodiment 1: the number of surface electrodes 4 is 2-4.

Example Embodiment

[0023] Embodiment 3, in the transcranial direct current stimulator described in Embodiment 1 or 2: the diameter of the electrode sheet 5 is 8 mm, the thickness of the fine sponge layer is 5 mm, and the rubber pad is a square with a size of 5×7 cm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transcranial direct current stimulation instrument, which comprises a shell and surface electrodes, wherein a display screen and a key are arranged on the shell; a circuit board is arranged inside the shell; the surface electrodes are connected with the circuit board through a lead; a plurality of surface electrodes are included; each surface electrode comprises four cathode electrode plates and an anode electrode plate, wherein the anode electrode plate is arranged at the centre; the four cathode electrode plates are uniformly distributed around the anode electrode plate; the five electrode plates are round conductive rubber electrode plates; a fine sponge layer is arranged at the bottom surface of each electrode plate; the five electrode plates are arranged on a rubber pad at the same time, and the electrode plates are insulated with one another. The transcranial direct current stimulation instrument disclosed by the invention is rational in setting and convenient in use. Because the direction of the current is from an anode to a cathode, a stimulation focused at the centre and accurately positioned can be generated when an encephalic region is stimulated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a transcranial direct current stimulator. Background technique [0002] There are some deficiencies in the transcranial direct current stimulator tDCS instrument in the prior art: 1. The current is mainly distributed on the edge of the electrode sheet instead of focusing on the center, and at present, 5×7cm and 5×5cm electrode sheets are mostly used, so that they cannot be accurately Targeted to stimulate specific brain functional areas. 2. During stimulation, the physiological saline in the sponge pad may be too much or too little, which will cause inconsistency in resistance and unstable stimulation intensity. 3. When evaluating the application of tDCS in certain brain dysfunction, the treatment group continued to stimulate tDCS for 20-30 minutes, while the control group often stimulated for several seconds and then stopped stimulating. However, some patients in the treatment group will f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61N1/20
Inventor 单春雷秦宏平龚本流杨新华张庆军彭家启
Owner JIANGSU SUYUN MEDICAL MATERIALS
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