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Dredged and concealed waterproof (and heat-insulating) system

A technology of hidden heat insulation panels, applied in the direction of roof insulation materials, roof drainage, roofing, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in recycling, high resource consumption, and failure to achieve ideal waterproof effects, etc., to achieve good ventilation performance and heat insulation good effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-15
龙宏元
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For a long time, the flat-roof structure of ordinary houses and the waterproofing works between floors have been realized by strictly preventing rainwater from seeping in, which has high requirements on the construction site, technology and weather, especially because they are not resistant to aging and the construction technology and The problem of cutting corners makes the waterproofing period not long and requires repeated construction, which wastes resources and fails to achieve the ideal waterproofing effect, and consumes a lot of resources, making it difficult to recycle and pollute the environment more seriously

Method used

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  • Dredged and concealed waterproof (and heat-insulating) system
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  • Dredged and concealed waterproof (and heat-insulating) system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0064] Example 1: Combining figure 1 , 22 , 23, 24, 25, 42, 43, the bottom surface of the waterproof heat shield [1] is processed into a smooth arc or ∧-shaped curved surface or inclined surface (curved surface or inclined surface can have Appropriate gradient), curved or ∧-shaped surfaces or slopes are all made of materials with strong hydrophilicity (or hydrophilicity after surfactant treatment), in order to make the waterproof heat insulation board [1] not under a large load If it is damaged, a supporting rib [2] with a suitable width and a height consistent with the arc or ∧ shape of the waterproof and heat insulating board [1] can be processed under the two ends of the waterproof and heat insulating board [1], such as Figure 23 As shown; the middle part of the load-bearing beam [3] protrudes to an appropriate height for carrying the waterproof and heat-insulating board [1], and U-shaped (or suitable structure) drainage ditches [5] are respectively processed on both side...

Embodiment 2

[0065] Example 2: Combining figure 2 , 26 , it is on the basis of embodiment 1, etc., the raised part of the load-bearing beam [3] is omitted, and the original U-shaped drainage ditch [5] on both sides is merged into the middle part, such as Figure 26 shown; and the processing structure is similar to the load-bearing beam, the side beam [9] with appropriate size replaces the U-shaped drainage channel [6], installs the two ends of the side beam [9] on the load-bearing beam [3], and makes the end Directly above the U-shaped drainage ditch [5], the waterproof and heat-insulating board [1] is installed on the side beam [9], and the lowest position of both sides is at the bottom of the U-shaped drainage groove [5] of the side beam [9]. directly above, such as figure 2 As shown, the waterproof and heat insulation system no longer uses U-shaped drainage grooves, and the drainage facilities are all hidden in the beams, which has a better appearance. When the distance between the ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] Example 3: Binding image 3 , 27 , 44, 45, it is on the basis of embodiment 2 etc., on the two side walls of side beam [9] inwardly excavate (or increase) the arc-shaped or ∧-shaped drainage ditch (or groove) of suitable size of quantity [11], when the U-shaped drainage ditch [5] of the side beam [9] is blocked or cannot completely drain the rainwater to the U-shaped drainage ditch [5] of the load-bearing beam [3], the arc or ∧-shaped drainage ditch [11 ] The overflowing rainwater is discharged to the U-shaped gutter [5] of the load-bearing beam [3] to complete the waterproof and heat insulation tasks. When processing the side beam [9], the gutter [11] can be used as Figure 44 As shown in the mold, make a suitable number of inserts [48] with pin holes for fixing on a mold [47] with a suitable radian or slope, and process inserts at the corresponding positions of the side molds [50] of the side beams [9] hole, when the mold is installed, pass the insert [48] through ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dredged and concealed waterproof (and heat-insulating) system which is characterized in that waterproof / heat-insulating plates which respectively take a smooth (or appropriate-gradient) temporary low (or high) curved surface or inclined surface of which the bottom is provided with an arc, inverted-U shaped or inverted-V shaped part and the like as a flow diversion structure are mutually connected, and joints or upper surfaces of the waterproof / heat-insulating plates are filled or sealed with waterproof mortar or other appropriate materials, so that rain water directly flows to a drainage system mainly from the upper surface of the system; after the flow diversion structure diverts the rain water leaked from joints or gaps of the waterproof / heat-insulating plates to the lowest part of the diverting curved surface or inclined surface, the rail water drips or flows into a preset drainage structure and then is intensively drained; and through carrying out appropriate concealing and adding a heat-insulating layer on the flow diversion structure and a drainage ditch, the system is better in appearance and wider in applications and can complete waterproofing and heat-insulating tasks. The system does not have high requirements for construction sites, processes and weathers, and has a long waterproof duration; and meanwhile, the system can be subjected to standardized prefabricated component production and also can be subjected to in-situ casting by using moulds, thereby reducing the construction difficulty and the production cost.

Description

[0001] Field of technology [0002] The invention relates to a waterproof and heat insulation project of a house, specifically, using a smooth (or suitable gradient) temporarily low (or high) curved surface or inclined surface as a diversion structure to guide the rainwater leaking from the joints and gaps of the heat insulation board. After flowing to the lowest point of the diversion curved surface or slope, it drips or flows into the predetermined drainage facilities with certain hidden performance, so as to realize the combined construction of waterproof and heat insulation projects and partially or completely hide the diversion structure. technical background [0003] For a long time, the flat roof structure of ordinary houses and the waterproofing between floors have been realized through strict prevention of rainwater infiltration, which has high requirements on the construction site, technology and weather, especially because they are not resistant to aging and the cons...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04D13/04E04D13/064E04D13/16
Inventor 龙宏元
Owner 龙宏元
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