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Method and apparatus for surface treatment using a mixture of acid and oxidizing gas
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An oxidative, fluid treatment technology, applied to the surface of objects, can solve the problem of reducing the reaction performance
Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-15
LAM RES CORP
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During processing, SPM processing needs to add H 2 o 2 , to replenish the depleted oxidant, which adds water, diluting the acid / hydrogenperoxide mixture and reducing the reaction performance
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Embodiment 1
[0045] The temperature of the gas / liquid mixture is 150℃
[0046] The temperature of the liquid (sulfuric acid) before being introduced into the mixing joint is 150°C
[0047] The cross-sectional area of the orifice of the dispensing nozzle is 72mm 2 (For 3 / 8" hole)
[0048] The rotation speed of the wafer 150rpm
[0049] Liquid volume flow rate 1.6l / min
[0050] Volumetric flow rate of gas 0.6l / min
[0051] The volumetric flow rate of the mixture is 2.2l / min
[0052] Distribution speed of orifice 1m / s
[0053] The ratio of gas to liquid in the gas / liquid mixture is 27vol.%
[0054] The mass percentage concentration of sulfuric acid 97-80% (mass percentage)
[0055] Ozone in the gas (10% by mass), the rest is oxygen and unintentional impurities
Embodiment 2
[0057] The temperature of the gas / liquid mixture is 153℃
[0058] The temperature of the liquid (sulfuric acid) before being introduced into the mixing joint is 140°C
[0059] The cross-sectional area of the orifice of the dispensing nozzle is 30mm 2 (For 1 / 4" hole)
[0060] The rotation speed of the wafer 100rpm
[0061] Liquid volume flow rate 0.6l / min
[0062] The volumetric flow rate of gas 1.6l / min
[0063] The volumetric flow rate of the mixture is 2.2l / min
[0064] Distribution speed of orifice 1m / s
[0065] The ratio of gas to liquid in the gas / liquid mixture is 70vol.%
[0066] The mass percentage concentration of sulfuric acid 96-88% (mass percentage)
[0067] Ozone in the gas (12% by mass), the rest is oxygen and unknown impurities
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Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for treating the surface of an object such as a semiconductorwafer with a mixture of inorganic acid and oxidizing gas. Background technique [0002] Semiconductor wafers go through various wet processing stages in the integrated circuit manufacturing process, one of which is the removal of photoresist from the wafer. When the photoresist is stripped by wet processing, the chemical composition used for stripping contains a solution of sulfuric acid and hydrogenperoxide (SPM). During processing, SPM processing needs to add H 2 O 2 , To replenish the exhausted oxidant, which will increase water and dilute the acid / hydrogenperoxide mixture, thereby reducing the reaction performance. [0003] SOM (sulfuric acid ozone mixture) treatment is also recommended. These treatments include decomposing ozone in sulfuric acid and reacting ozone with sulfuric acid to produce dipersulfuric acid or peroxodisulfuric ac...
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