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Method for broadening sintering temperature of lithium iron phosphate and preparation method for lithium iron phosphate

A lithium iron phosphate, sintering temperature technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, phosphorus compounds, structural parts, etc., can solve the problems of process research, batch fluctuations of lithium iron phosphate materials, few, etc., to achieve complete crystal development , reduced dependence, the effect of reducing the cost of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-18
ZHEJIANG CHANGXING GREEN POWER ENERGY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the sintering temperature of each lithium iron phosphate material is slightly different due to the physical and chemical properties of the raw materials used, the sintering temperature in each synthesis method can only be adjusted within a narrow temperature range. The temperature range requires that the temperature distribution inside the sintering furnace of lithium iron phosphate material is very uniform, and most furnaces rely on heat conduction to transfer heat, so the temperature gradient distribution in the furnace exists objectively. The existence of this temperature gradient has caused the current ferrous phosphate An important reason for the fluctuation of lithium material batches
At present, researchers have thoroughly studied the preparation of lithium iron phosphate materials, but there are very few researches on the production process of materials.

Method used

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  • Method for broadening sintering temperature of lithium iron phosphate and preparation method for lithium iron phosphate
  • Method for broadening sintering temperature of lithium iron phosphate and preparation method for lithium iron phosphate
  • Method for broadening sintering temperature of lithium iron phosphate and preparation method for lithium iron phosphate

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] After the raw materials are dried and pretreated, accurately weigh 60.00kg iron phosphate, 4.80kg iron red, 1.08kg ferrous oxalate, 19.50kg lithium carbonate, 13.80kg ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 7.50kg sucrose and mix them into 120kg deionized Stir in the water stirring mill, control the speed at 100 rpm, spray dry the slurry after stirring for 4 hours, divide the powder into three parts on average, set three temperature sections of the pusher kiln and pass through the pusher kiln (kiln length 40 meters) for calcination, set the temperature of three temperature sections as follows:

[0048] A: 120°C, 200°C, 500°C, 580°C, 680°C, 680°C, 720°C, 720°C, 740°C, 740°C, 600°C, 400°C, 200°C, 50°C;

[0049] B: 120°C, 200°C, 500°C, 580°C, 700°C, 700°C, 740°C, 740°C, 760°C, 760°C, 600°C, 400°C, 200°C, 50°C;

[0050] C: 120°C, 200°C, 500°C, 580°C, 670°C, 670°C, 700°C, 700°C, 720°C, 720°C, 600°C, 400°C, 200°C, 50°C.

[0051] The pushing speed of the push plate is set to 1.2 m / h,...

Embodiment 2

[0055] After the raw materials are dried and pretreated, accurately weigh 2.00kg iron phosphate, 1.60kg iron red, 18.00kg ferrous oxalate, 5.00kg lithium carbonate, 13.80kg ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2.50kg sucrose and mix them into 45kg deionized Stir in the water stirring mill, the speed is controlled at 100 rpm, after stirring for 4 hours, the slurry is spray-dried, and calcined through a pusher kiln (the kiln is 40 meters long), and the temperature of each section is set at 120 ° C, 200 ° C ℃, 500°C, 580°C, 680°C, 680°C, 720°C, 720°C, 740°C, 740°C, 600°C, 400°C, 200°C, 50°C, the pushing speed of the push plate is set to 1.2 m / h, sintering After classification, lithium iron phosphate powder is obtained, with excellent performance and stable batches.

Embodiment 3

[0057] After the raw materials have been dried and pretreated, accurately weigh 2.00kg iron phosphate, 16.00kg iron red, 3.60kg ferrous oxalate, 8.75kg lithium carbonate, 25.3kg dihydrogen phosphate, 4.50kg sucrose and mix them into 80kg deionized Stir in the stirring mill of water, the speed is controlled at 100 rpm, after stirring for 4 hours, the slurry is spray-dried, and calcined through a pusher kiln (the kiln is 40 meters long), and the temperature of each section is set at 120°C, 200°C ℃, 500°C, 580°C, 680°C, 680°C, 720°C, 720°C, 740°C, 740°C, 600°C, 400°C, 200°C, 50°C, the pushing speed of the push plate is set to 1.2 m / h, sintering After classification, lithium ferrous phosphate powder is obtained, and the XRD spectrum of the powder is as follows figure 2 shown. from figure 2 It can be seen that the lithium iron phosphate material prepared from the mixed iron source conforms to the spinel result, and the crystal development is complete.

[0058] The scanning ele...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for broadening the sintering range of lithium iron phosphate. The method is characterized in that an iron source in raw materials used for preparation of lithium iron phosphate is composed of different iron compounds and broadening of the sintering range of lithium iron phosphate is realized by adjusting the proportional relationship of the different iron source components. The invention also provides a preparation method for lithium iron phosphate. When the above-mentioned method for broadening the sintering range of lithium iron phosphate is used in preparation of lithium iron phosphate, preparation of lithium iron phosphate in a wide temperature range can be realized, dependence on accuracy and reliability of sintering equipment is reduced and stability of different preparation batches of lithium iron phosphate is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the sintering preparation of lithium-ion positive electrode material lithium ferrous phosphate, in particular to a method for widening the sintering temperature of lithium ferrous phosphate, which belongs to the technical field of energy material preparation. Background technique [0002] Lithium iron phosphate is expected to become the preferred cathode material for power batteries due to its good safety performance, long cycle life, and cheap raw materials. However, the batch stability of lithium iron phosphate materials has been criticized by the industry. In addition to the instability caused by the mixture, the control of the preparation process of lithium iron phosphate materials, especially the fluctuation of sintering temperature, has a great impact on the material properties. Especially for the coated lithium iron phosphate material, the organic matter releases a lot of heat during the calcination process, which will c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58C01B25/45
CPCY02E60/10
Inventor 臧宁佘建中陈锋强宋亚娟金晶
Owner ZHEJIANG CHANGXING GREEN POWER ENERGY TECH