Process for the preparation of isophorone in a waste water tower in the presence of at least one defoamer in the workup section
A technology of isophorone and defoamer, which is applied in the field of preparing isophorone (3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one), can solve the problem of difficult to achieve high yield rate and selectivity of isophorone
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[0130] Embodiment, according to the present invention:
[0131] Essentially aqueous solutions containing <5% by weight of organic components (isophorone, acetone and other low boilers and products of higher condensation) are worked up by distillation in order to separate the organic components from the aqueous phase. Here, the temperature of the vapor is in the range of 200-300° C. and the pressure in the column (wastewater column) is in the range of 20-60 bar. Among them, the steam at the top of the waste water tower is sent to the hydrolysis tower. An aqueous solution of polyether polyol as an antifoaming agent was replenished into the wastewater column so that the total amount of polyether polyol in the wastewater column was 0.01% by weight. The addition of polyether polyols results in an almost complete prevention of foam formation and thus enables automatic operation of the waste water column by means of fill level measurement without manual intervention. The separation...
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