Method for preparing biological powder fuel by using peony pods and seed coats

A technology of pods and peonies, applied in the field of biomass powder fuel and its preparation, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, waste of resources, unreasonable development and utilization, etc., and achieve the effect of low energy consumption and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, a large number of peony pods and seed coats are piled up naturally, and are often rotted and discarded due to rain and humidity, which not only pollutes the environment, but also causes a waste of resources
Peony pods and seed coat resources have not been rationally developed and utilized

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Material selection: The selected raw materials require clean peony pods and seed coats, and sand, stone, metal and other sundries inside should be removed, and packed into boxes or bags for later use.

[0015] Pulverization: Put the prepared raw material peony pods and seed coats into a pulverizer respectively for pulverization, with an average particle size of 5mm.

[0016] Ingredients: mix the obtained peony pods and seed coat powder evenly according to the ratio of 6:4.

[0017] Inspection: 5 inspections are required for every ton of product processed, and the average particle size is 5mm.

[0018] The obtained peony pods and seed coats made of biomass powder fuel have an average calorific value of about 4328 kcal / kg.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Material selection: The selected raw materials require clean peony pods and seed coats, and sand, stone, metal and other sundries inside should be removed, and packed into boxes or bags for later use.

[0021] Pulverization: the prepared raw material peony pods and seed coats are respectively put into a pulverizer for pulverization, with an average particle size of 5 mm.

[0022] Ingredients: mix the obtained peony pods and seed coat powder evenly according to the ratio of 8:2.

[0023] Inspection: 5 inspections are required for every ton of product processed, and the average particle size is 5mm.

[0024] The obtained peony pods and seed coats made of biomass powder fuel have an average calorific value of about 4566 kcal / kg.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological powder fuel and a preparation method thereof. According to the invention, pods and seed coats of a reproducible perennial woody plant peony are prepared into the biological powder fuel. The preparation method comprises the steps that: (1) material selecting is carried out, wherein impurities such as sand, stone, and metal should be removed from selected raw materials; and the raw materials are boxed or bagged for layer use; (2) crushing is carried out, wherein the raw materials peony pods and seed coats are crushed in a crusher, until required particle sizes are reached; (3) material blending is carried out, wherein peony pod powder and seed coat powder are well mixed according to a certain ratio; and (4) detection is carried out, wherein each ton of the product is detected 5 times for ensuring that the particle size reaches a requirement. During the preparation process, no additive is adopted, the process is simple, and energy consumption is low. With the fuel, no harmful gas is generated during combustion, and the fuel is economical and practical. With the method, the prepared peony pod and seed coat biomass powder fuel has an average heat value of approximately 4000Kcal / kg, which is equivalent to that of medium-heat-value coal. The peony pod and seed coat biomass powder fuel assists in supplementing conventional energy shortage, and has good economic and social benefits.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biomass powder fuel and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a biomass powder fuel made from renewable perennial woody plant peony pods and seed coats. Background technique [0002] Peony belongs to the family Ranunculaceae. It is a small perennial deciduous shrub with slow growth and small plant type. The plant height is 1-3m, up to 2m, the old stems are grayish brown, and the young branches are yellowish brown. Peony is a traditional famous flower in my country. It is a specialty of our country. It has been cultivated for more than 1,500 years. Its flowers are huge, colorful and diverse. It is listed as the most famous flower in China. It is also a symbol of beauty, happiness, auspiciousness and wealth. , deeply loved by people of all nationalities in my country and overseas people, mainly produced in Anhui, Hunan, Shandong, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Gansu and other provinces, and distributed throughout th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L5/44
CPCY02E50/30Y02E50/10
Inventor 祖元刚路祺祖柏实王化赵修华祖述冲杜新旋张宝友张军
Owner NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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