Heat-preservation blind trench facility applicable to multi-year permafrost region and construction method

A construction method and technology in permafrost regions, applied in the construction of the thermal insulation blind ditch facility, in the field of thermal insulation blind ditch facilities, can solve problems such as endangering the safety of engineering buildings, and achieve ecological balance maintenance, easy operation of construction technology, and simple construction technology Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-16
NORTHWEST RES INST CO LTD OF C R E C
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these two facilities are mainly used to prevent the thermal erosion of surface water on engineering buildings. They cannot prevent water from the frozen layer in the soil below the surface, and they are easy to freeze in cold seasons to form ice cones, which endanger the safety of engineering buildings.

Method used

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  • Heat-preservation blind trench facility applicable to multi-year permafrost region and construction method
  • Heat-preservation blind trench facility applicable to multi-year permafrost region and construction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Aiming at how to intercept and drain away the water on the frozen layer, the present invention proposes a structure such as figure 1 The thermal insulation blind ditch facility shown in the permafrost region includes a flat barrel-shaped filter layer 1, and the filter layer 1 is paved with a drainage layer 2 and a gravel layer 3 sequentially from bottom to top. The reverse filter layer 1 is provided with an insulating layer 4 , the insulating layer 4 is covered with a clay layer 5 , and the clay layer 5 is covered with a surface vegetation layer 6 .

[0026] The present invention also provides a construction method for the above thermal insulation blind ditch facility, the construction process flow chart is as follows figure 2 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0027] Step 1: Excavate a ditch with a width of 1-1.2m in th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a heat-preservation blind trench facility applicable to a multi-year permafrost region and a construction method. The facility comprises a reversed filter layer which is internally paved with a water collection and discharging layer and a crushed stone layer; and the reversed filter layer is provided with a heat-preservation layer, a clay layer and a ground surface plane layer. In a construction process, a ditch with a certain slope is dug on the multi-year permafrost region; the bottom and the side wall of the ditch are paved with reversed filter geotechnical cloth; after a space enclosed by the geotechnical cloth is internally filled with the water collection and discharging layer and the crushed stone layer, the reversed filter geotechnical cloth is paved to form the reversed filter layer with the reversed filter geotechnical cloth paved in the ditch; clay is backfilled on the heat-preservation layer, and grasses are planted after the clay is compacted; and the heat-preservation blind trench facility applicable to the multi-year permafrost region is established. The heat-preservation blind trench facility is provided with the reversed filter layer and the water collection and discharging layer to stop and discharge water; the heat-preservation layer is used for guaranteeing that the water on a frozen layer in the reversed filter layer is not frozen and is smoothly discharged; and heat corrosion effect of the water on the frozen layer is stopped, and the smooth operation and operation period maintenance of engineering construction are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the engineering technical field of permafrost regions, and relates to an intercepting and drainage facility suitable for surface water in permafrost regions and water on frozen layers, in particular to a thermal insulation blind ditch facility suitable for permafrost regions, which can be widely used The invention is applied to the interception, dredging and drainage of water on the frozen layer in the engineering field of permafrost regions; the invention also relates to a construction method for building the thermal insulation blind ditch facility. Background technique [0002] The water on the frozen layer refers to the groundwater in the thawed layer above the permafrost layer, commonly known as floating water. It often freezes into ice in cold seasons, and melts into water in warm seasons; when the floating water is completely liquid, it has a free water surface, and the multi-year frozen layer is used as a water-proof bot...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E03F5/04E02B5/02
CPCY02A30/60
Inventor 程佳杨永鹏韩龙武唐彩梅赵相卿李奋蔡汉成刘锟熊治文牛东兴
Owner NORTHWEST RES INST CO LTD OF C R E C
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