Composite crosslinking deep profile control agent for oil reservoir deep profile control and preparation method thereof
A technology of regulating and displacing agent and compound delivery, which is applied in the field of petroleum industry, can solve the problems of short effective period of formation compatibility, limited application and promotion, etc., and achieve the effect of good application prospect, good injectability, and enhanced freezing strength
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1. Preparation of composite cross-linked deep water control agent and its process research
[0025] The composite cross-linked deep-seated control and drive agent in this example is made of anionic polyacrylamide (purchased from French SNF), phenolic cross-linking agent, auxiliary agent acetic acid and water, wherein the phenolic cross-linking agent is made of hexamethylene tetra amine and resorcinol, the mass ratio of hexamethylenetetramine and resorcinol is controlled at 2:1, 3:1 or 4:1; The effects of the mass concentration of the polymer, the mass concentration of the cross-linking agent and the mass concentration of the auxiliary agent acetic acid on the freezing time and freezing strength were obtained. Respectively as figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 shown.
[0026] Depend on Figure 1~Figure 3 It can be known that the preferred mass concentration of each component in the composite cross-linked deep-seating agent of the present invention is: polyme...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Example 2. Gelling Reaction and Crosslinking Mechanism of Composite Crosslinking Deep Control and Displacement Agent
[0028] Taking the flood control agent prepared in Example 1 as an example, its crosslinking mechanism is: the hexamethylenetetramine solution decomposes slowly under acidic conditions at high temperature (35°C~45°C) to produce formaldehyde, and then the formed formaldehyde and m-benzene Diphenol reacts to generate hydroxymethyl resorcinol, and the time is controlled within the range of 30min~60min; formaldehyde, the generated hydroxymethylresorcinol and the amide group of the polymer undergo a crosslinking reaction, and the temperature is controlled at 55°C ~70°C, the time is controlled within the range of 30min~60min, and an elastic jelly with a three-dimensional network structure is formed. Concrete reaction equation is as follows:
[0029] (1) The hexamethylenetetramine solution decomposes under acidic conditions in a high-temperature environment to...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3, performance evaluation of composite cross-linked deep control and drive agent
[0037] Formula: 2000mg·L -1 Polymer+1250mg·L -1 Phenolic crosslinking agent (the mass ratio of hexamethylenetetramine to resorcinol is 4:1) + 1250mg L -1 Auxiliary acetic acid.
[0038] First prepare 5000mg·L -1 Anionic polyacrylamide (purchased from France SNF, molecular weight 19 million) mother liquor, 20000mg L -1 Hexamethylenetetramine solution, 10000mg L -1 Resorcinol solution and 10000mg·L -1 of acetic acid solution. Prepare 75g of composite cross-linking agent to be gelled: 15g of hexamethylenetetramine solution, 3.75g of resorcinol solution and 1.875g of acetic acid solution were reacted at 40°C for 50min to obtain hydroxymethylresorcinol, Then add 30g of polymer solution, react at 60°C for 24 hours, then add water to 75g, stir evenly to obtain a formula of 2000mg·L -1 polymer+1250mg·L -1 Phenolic cross-linking agent+1250mg·L -1 Add acetic acid as an auxiliary a...
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